Fortune | FORTUNE 前天 01:26
Unless the Trump family secretly built a U.S. factory, industry experts say the $500 Made in America smartphone is a fantasy
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特朗普家族企业计划推出一款名为T1的“美国制造”智能手机,并搭配Trump Mobile无线服务。该举措引发了业界对其实际可行性的质疑。尽管该手机标榜在美国设计和制造,但由于美国本土劳动力成本高昂、熟练工人短缺以及供应商不足,许多专家质疑在短时间内实现真正的“美国制造”的可能性。此外,该手机的定价和规格也受到质疑,其无线服务的价格也高于市场同类产品。文章深入探讨了该项目的可行性,并引发了对“美国制造”承诺的真实性的讨论。

📱特朗普家族企业宣布推出T1手机,声称在美国设计和制造,售价499美元,并搭配Trump Mobile无线服务,每月47.45美元,提供20GB数据。

🤔 业界对T1手机的“美国制造”承诺表示怀疑。专家指出,由于劳动力成本、熟练工人短缺和供应商问题,在美国制造手机极具挑战性,短时间内实现的可能性很低。

💰T1手机的定价和规格受到质疑。与市场上其他手机相比,T1的规格显得“平庸”,定价也让人对其盈利能力产生疑问。

🌍 Trump Mobile无线服务的价格高于市场同类产品。专家认为,其价格竞争力不如T-Mobile的Metro和Verizon的Total等运营商,甚至不如一些折扣供应商提供的服务。

Donald Trump’s family business is putting the president’s name behind something that few have dared to produce in years: A Made in America smartphone.

The Trump Organization, led by the president’s eldest sons, said on Monday that it has licensed Donald Trump’s name to a new wireless service and a gold-colored phone. The T1, as the device is called, is supposed to be available in August for $499, and is “proudly designed and built in the United States,” the company said in a statement.

But the patriotic pitch drew immediate skepticism, and not just over President Trump trying to cash in again while in office. Several tech industry insiders questioned whether selling a Made in America phone is even possible within just a few months, considering most electronics manufacturing is done overseas because of expensive domestic labor, a shortage of skilled workers, and a lack of suppliers.

“As someone who’s spent over a decade building a secure, privacy-first smartphone, focusing on manufacturing in the US, and I can say this with confidence: producing a fully U.S.-made phone isn’t something you spin up overnight,” said Todd Weaver, CEO of Purism, the only company currently producing a U.S.-made smartphone. “If the Trump Phone is promising a $499 price tag
with domestic manufacturing, this announcement looks to be classic vaporware.”

Purism’s U.S.-made phone, the Liberty Phone, costs $650 to produce, according to Weaver, and retails for $2,000. The markup covers some the additional administrative costs for security-conscious customers who want to verify the phone’s supply chain, along with Purism’s profit.

The T1, in contrast, would retail for just a fraction of that price, raising questions about how such a U.S.-made device would be profitable.

The Trump Organization didn’t disclose which company will make the T1, or where it will be produced. It only gave some technical specifications about the device, including that it will run on Google’s Android operating system, come with a fingerprint sensor and facial recognition for unlocking, and have a 6.8 inch screen.

The product page for the phone is also riddled with errors and omissions. It described the device as having a “5000mAh long life camera” (it should say battery, an error that was subsequently fixed) and “12GB Ram storage” (RAM is generally referred to as memory, since any data stored in RAM is erased when the device is switched off), while neglecting to disclose an all-important piece of information: the kind of chips that will go into it.

Wayne Lam, an analyst with TechInsights, said the available details about phone “doesn’t suggest it is a competitive phone design” compared to higher-end devices like Apple’s iPhone. He called the specs for the T1 “underwhelming.”

Manufacturing phones in the U.S., at least by major companies, is widely considered to be a lost cause. These days, their devices and components are almost entirely produced in Asia. Executives say U.S. manufacturing is too expensive, in comparison, and that there aren’t enough suppliers and skilled workers to get the job done.

Even if a company wanted to try its luck, setting up manufacturing of a U.S.-made phone could take years—not just a few months. A business would need time to line up suppliers, recruit workers, and set up a production facility.

Donald Trump’s son, Eric, may have hinted how the T1 will get around the problem. In an interview with podcaster Benny Johnson, on the Benny Show, he indicated that, initially, the phone may be made overseas. “Eventually all the phones will be built in the United States of America,” Eric Trump said. “We need to bring manufacturing back.”

Of course, President Trump has made reshoring U.S. manufacturing a priority with his “Liberation Day” tariffs in April and attacks on Apple for manufacturing its iPhones in Asia.  Any imported T1 phones, or components, would, theoretically, be subject to his import levies.

In addition to the phone, Trump will also give his name to a wireless service, called Trump Mobile, that will cost $47.45 monthly and come with up to 20GB of data. The amount is a not-so-subtle reference to his two terms as president.

The Trump Organization didn’t say who its partnering with on the wireless service or device, but tucked away in the website’s terms of use is a reference to the service being powered by Liberty Mobile Wireless, itself a “virtual” carrier that uses other companies’ networks. Wireless coverage will come from the nation’s three biggest wireless providers, the Trump Organization said.

Ross Rubin, an analyst with Reticle Research, said Trump Mobile’s wireless service is more expensive than comparable carrier plans, like T-Mobile’s Metro and Verizon’s Total, along with discount provider Boost Mobile. Plus, he said, some of those carriers will give new customers a free phone when they sign up.

Weaver, of Purism, brought up one complication when it comes to the Trump Organization claiming a product is Made in the USA. The Federal Trade Commission has strict rules that spell out when companies can and can’t market a product as being homegrown. “Unless the Trump family secretly built out a secure, onshore or nearshore fab operation over years of work without anyone noticing, it’s simply not possible to deliver what they’re promising,” Weaver said.

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特朗普 手机 美国制造 无线服务
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