在最新的全球宜居城市排名中，丹麦首都哥本哈根力压维也纳，荣登榜首。该排名由经济学人智库（EIU）发布，基于稳定性、医疗保健、文化与环境、教育和基础设施等五个方面进行评估。尽管许多城市在医疗保健、教育和基础设施方面有所提升，但全球不稳定和内乱的趋势导致平均宜居性得分下降。美国城市排名靠前的是檀香山和亚特兰大，而加拿大卡尔加里则跌幅最大。

🥇 哥本哈根凭借在稳定性、教育和基础设施方面的完美表现，在经济学人智库（EIU）的全球宜居性指数报告中排名第一，总分98.0分。其拥有运河、建筑和自行车友好文化，是其优势。

🌍 西欧城市在榜单中占据主导地位，维也纳、苏黎世和日内瓦均位列前五。澳大利亚城市（包括墨尔本、悉尼和阿德莱德）也跻身前十。新西兰奥克兰和日本大阪并列第七，而温哥华是排名最高的北美城市，位列第十。

📉 维也纳在连续三年位居榜首后，跌至第二位。由于安全威胁，该市的稳定性排名下降了五分。去年8月，奥地利警方阻止了一起针对泰勒·斯威夫特“The Eras Tour”的大规模恐怖袭击，导致三场演出被取消。今年早些时候，该市最繁忙的火车站也曾受到炸弹威胁。

⬆️ 沙特阿拉伯的Al Khobar是今年进步最大的城市，上升了13位。这得益于沙特阿拉伯的“2030愿景”投资，包括教育和医疗保健，从而提高了其指数得分。

⬇️ 加拿大卡尔加里是跌幅最大的城市，从第五位跌至第18位。由于医疗保健问题和不稳定因素加剧，这座加拿大第三大城市跌出了前十名。

Copenhagen, Denmark, beat out Vienna as the world's most livable city.The highest-ranked US cities were Honolulu and Atlanta.Calgary, Canada, saw the steepest drop, and Al Khobar, Saudi Arabia, saw the greatest rise.

Copenhagen, Denmark, is the world's most livable city.

The Danish capital ranked the highest in the Economist Intelligence Unit's Global Liveability Index report, a survey of 173 cities. EIU, which publishes the annual report, measures and scores cities on five categories: stability, healthcare, culture and environment, education, and infrastructure. This report compiled data collected between April 14 and May 11, 2025.

Copenhagen received three perfect scores in stability, education, and infrastructure. Known for its canals, architecture, and bike-friendly culture, the Danish city scored 98.0 out of 100 according to the report's index.

Western Europe dominated the top five with Vienna, Zurich, and Geneva securing slots. In the Asia-Pacific region, Australian cities including Melbourne, Sydney, and Adelaide were among the top 10. Auckland, New Zealand, and Osaka, Japan, tied for the No. 7 spot and Vancouver was the highest-ranking North American city, at No. 10.

Vienna dropped to No. 2 after a three-year run at No. 1. Threats to safety resulted in a five-point drop in the city's stability rankings. Last August, Austrian police halted a large-scale terrorist attack targeting Taylor Swift's "The Eras Tour," which resulted in three canceled shows. The capital also had a bomb threat earlier this year at its busiest rail station.

Even as many cities saw increased scores in healthcare, education, and infrastructure, the trend of global instability and civil unrest resulted in an average livability score of 76.1 out of 100.

"Global liveability has remained flat over the past year, and as in 2024, scores for stability have declined at a global level," Barsali Bhattacharyya, deputy industry director at EIU, said in a press release announcing the ranking. "As in 2024, stability scores have declined for western Europe and the Middle East and North Africa. In this edition, they have also declined for Asia, amid intensified threats of military conflict for cities in India and Taiwan."

Stability, measured based on the prevalence of crime, threats of terror, military conflict, and civil unrest, kept all US cities out of the top 20. "The foremost reason is greater incidence of social unrest, often rooted in the country's racial inequalities, as well as weak gun-control laws that mean crime is often violent and fatal," the EIU press release said.

Honolulu ranked the highest among US cities at No. 23 and Atlanta at No. 29.

This year's biggest movers include Al Khobar, Saudi Arabia, up 13 places, and Jakarta, Indonesia, up 10 places. Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030 investments include education and healthcare, boosting its index score.

Calgary, Canada, had the largest drop, down to No. 18 from No. 5. Worsening healthcare concerns and instability forced Canada's third-largest city from the top 10.

Here is a list of the 10 most livable cities, including their overall index and five subcategories.