钛媒体:引领未来商业与生活新知 06月11日 10:34
Tencent Music to Acquire Leading Chinese Audio Platform Ximalaya in $1.26 Billion Deal
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腾讯音乐娱乐集团(TME)宣布以约12.6亿美元现金加腾讯音乐股份收购喜马拉雅,后者是中国最大的在线音频平台之一。此举标志着中国在线音频市场的战略整合。喜马拉雅拥有超过3亿月活用户,市场份额约为25%,专注于长音频内容。腾讯音乐希望通过此次收购扩大其在音乐之外的音频业务,利用喜马拉雅的内容资源实现收入多元化。该交易尚待监管部门批准,预计将增强腾讯音乐在竞争激烈的音频娱乐领域的地位。

🎧 腾讯音乐将以12.6亿美元现金和部分腾讯音乐股份收购喜马拉雅,喜马拉雅的创始股东还将获得额外的腾讯音乐股份。

📱 喜马拉雅作为中国在线音频市场的先驱,截至2023年拥有超过3亿月活用户,其移动应用在用户活跃度方面排名第一,占据约25%的市场份额。

📚 喜马拉雅从用户生成内容(UGC)转向专业生成内容(PCG),巩固了其在有声书和播客等长音频内容领域的领先地位。腾讯音乐希望利用喜马拉雅的内容资源,实现收入多元化,以应对来自小宇宙等平台的竞争。

Credit: CFP

TMTPOST— Tencent Music Entertainment Group (NYSE: TME; HKEX: 1698) announced late Tuesday that it has signed a definitive agreement to acquire Ximalaya Holdings, one of China's largest online audio platforms, in a deal valued at approximately $1.26 billion in cash plus Tencent Music shares.

The acquisition package includes $1.26 billion in cash alongside up to 5.2% of Tencent Music's Class A ordinary shares. Additionally, Ximalaya's founding shareholders are set to receive up to 0.37% of Tencent Music shares post-closing, subject to terms outlined in the agreement.

The deal remains subject to customary closing conditions, including regulatory approvals such as antitrust review.

Ximalaya, launched in 2012 and one of the pioneers in China's online audio market, boasts over 300 million average monthly active users as of 2023, with its mobile app ranking number one among Chinese audio apps by monthly active users. The platform commands around 25% of China's online audio revenue market share.

Historically focused on user-generated content, Ximalaya has pivoted toward professionally generated content (PCG), solidifying its leadership in long-form audio including audiobooks and podcasts.

Despite several attempts at an initial public offering (IPO)—including filings with the U.S. SEC and Hong Kong Exchanges—Ximalaya has yet to successfully go public. The acquisition by Tencent Music, which is Ximalaya's largest institutional shareholder through subsidiaries holding roughly 5.3% stake, signals a strategic consolidation in China's growing but competitive audio sector.

Tencent Music, primarily known for its dominance in online music streaming, views the acquisition as a key step to broaden its footprint in the broader online audio landscape beyond music. Long-term, the company aims to leverage Ximalaya's rich audio content portfolio, including podcasts and audiobooks, to diversify revenue sources and capture emerging audio consumption trends.

Tencent Music's latest quarterly results reflect solid growth with Q1 2025 revenue reaching 7.36 billion yuan (approx. $1.1 billion), an 8.7% year-over-year increase. Adjusted net profit grew 22.8% to RMB 2.23 billion, driven by a 15.9% rise in online music service revenue and an expanding base of 122.9 million paying users.

Industry analysts note that while China's audio market has been relatively stable, recent years have seen intensified competition from niche podcast platforms like Xiaoyuzhou (Little Universe), which have carved out loyal audiences with original content and community-driven experiences.

Ximalaya's strong brand and Tencent Music's deep pockets are expected to create a formidable player in China's evolving audio entertainment space, where content differentiation and user engagement remain critical competitive factors.

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