Mashable 06月10日 06:34
YouTube very quietly loosened its content moderation rules
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《纽约时报》报道称,在特朗普第二次宣誓就职总统的几周前,YouTube悄然放宽了其视频审核规则。新规鼓励审核员在视频被认为符合公众利益的情况下,不要删除违反YouTube行为准则的视频,即使这些视频包含裸露、暴力、仇恨言论和煽动性虚假信息。YouTube将内容是否涉及“选举、意识形态、运动、种族、性别、性取向、堕胎、移民、审查制度和其他问题”视为公众利益的一部分。Meta和X也分别在特朗普上任前后结束或减少了内容审核,而YouTube并未公开宣布这一变化。YouTube表示会定期更新其社区准则以适应平台上的内容,并为服务于公众利益或具有EDSA(教育、纪录片、科学、艺术)背景的内容提供例外。

🧐 YouTube放宽了视频审核标准,允许更多违反其行为准则的视频保留在平台上,前提是这些视频被认为符合公众利益。

🚨 新规调整后,即使视频中有一半的内容违反了YouTube的规定,只要符合公众利益,也不会被删除。而此前,只有四分之一的内容违规才能保留。

📢 YouTube将涉及“选举、意识形态、运动、种族、性别、性取向、堕胎、移民、审查制度和其他问题”的内容视为公众利益。例如,一个包含对变性人诽谤的视频和一个讨论政治家被断头台处决的视频,都被保留了下来。

💬 YouTube表示,他们定期更新社区准则,并为服务于公众利益或具有EDSA背景的内容提供例外。他们认为这些例外对于确保重要内容的可获得性至关重要。

YouTube quietly loosened its video moderation rules a few weeks before Donald Trump was sworn in as president a second time, reports the New York Times.

The new rules encourage the site’s moderators not to remove videos that break YouTube’s code of conduct — which bans nudity, graphic violence, hate speech, and incendiary misinformation — if the videos are considered to be in the public interest. Previously, YouTube would keep up videos it considered in the public interest if only a quarter of its content was considered in violation of its rules; now, half of a video’s content can still break the rules and remain up, according to the Times.

YouTube considers content concerning “elections, ideologies, movements, race, gender, sexuality, abortion, immigration, censorship and other issues” part of the public interest, according to the Times, which viewed the training materials where the change was outlined.

YouTube, owned by Alphabet, the parent company of Google, made the change in mid-December by introducing the updated training materials to moderators. Similarly, Meta, owner of Facebook and Instagram, ended fact-checking on social posts in January, the same month Trump entered the White House. Many Republicans, including Trump, have called for tech giants to minimize or end moderation on their users’ content. X ended fact-checking after Elon Musk bought the social media site in 2022, implementing a crowdsourced Community Notes feature instead. While X and Meta publicly announced they were ending or minimizing moderation, YouTube did not. 

The Times cited several examples of YouTube’s new policy. One included a 43-minute video about Trump’s cabinet appointees that remained up even though it included a slur against a transgender person. Another included a South Korean video that was not taken down even though a commentator discussed an imagined scenario involving a politician being killed by a guillotine. YouTube decided to keep the video up because “execution by guillotine is not feasible.”

When reached for comment, YouTube representatives stated that moderators removed 192,856 videos in the first quarter of 2025, which actually constituted a 22 percent year-over-year increase. Additionally, a YouTube spokesperson directed concerned viewers to visit their Community Guidelines Transparency Report for more details and clarity on the policy change.

"We regularly update our Community Guidelines to adapt to the content we see on YouTube," YouTube spokesperson Nicole Bell said in a statement to Mashable. "As examples, earlier this year, we retired our remaining COVID-19 policies and added new protections related to gambling content. The New York Times article is about a separate aspect of our approach: our long-standing practice of applying exceptions to our policies for content that serves the public interest or has EDSA (educational, documentary, scientific, artistic) context. These exceptions apply to a small fraction of the videos on YouTube, but are vital for ensuring important content remains available. This practice allows us to prevent, for example, an hours-long news podcast from being removed for showing one short clip of violence. We regularly update our guidance for these exceptions to reflect the new types of discussion and content (for example emergence of long, podcast content) that we see on the platform, and the feedback of our global creator community. Our goal remains the same: to protect free expression on YouTube."

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YouTube 视频审核 内容监管 公众利益
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