本文介绍了模型上下文协议(MCP),这是一个由Anthropic于2024年11月推出的标准化、安全的接口,用于AI模型通过JSON-RPC 2.0协议与外部工具交互,如代码库、数据库、文件、Web服务等。MCP已被Claude、Gemini和OpenAI支持,并迅速被Replit、Sourcegraph和Vertex AI等平台采用。文章还列举了大量MCP服务器,涵盖聚合器、浏览器自动化、云平台、代码执行、编程代理、命令行工具、数据库和开发者工具等类别。

💡MCP的核心功能是为AI模型提供一个标准化的、安全的接口,以便与外部工具交互。这个接口基于JSON-RPC 2.0协议,保证了通信的规范性和安全性。

🔗MCP支持多种类型的服务器,这些服务器提供了广泛的功能,包括聚合器、浏览器自动化、云平台、代码执行、编程代理、命令行工具、数据库和开发者工具等。

💻MCP已经被Claude、Gemini和OpenAI等主流AI平台支持,并且被Replit、Sourcegraph和Vertex AI等平台快速采用,表明了MCP在AI领域的广泛应用前景和行业认可度。

What is the Model Context Protocol (MCP)?

The Model Context Protocol (MCP), introduced by Anthropic in November 2024, establishes a standardized, secure interface for AI models to interact with external tools—code repositories, databases, files, web services, and more—via a JSON-RPC 2.0-based protocol. MCP is already supported by Claude, Gemini, and OpenAI, and is rapidly being adopted by platforms like Replit, Sourcegraph, and Vertex AI.

List of Various MCP Servers

Aggregators

MetaMCPWayStation-ai/mcpsxhxliang/mcp-access-point hamflx/imagen3-mcpSureScaleAI/openai-gpt-image-mcpjulien040/anyquery metatool-ai/metatool-app mindsdb/mindsdb glenngillen/mcpmcp-server wegotdocs/open-mcp PipedreamHQ/pipedream VeriTeknik/pluggedin-mcp-proxy tigranbs/mcgravity MetaMCP

Browser Automation

microsoft/playwright-mcp modelcontextprotocol/server-puppeteer pskill9/web-search aircodelabs/grasp automatalabs/mcp-server-playwright kimtaeyoon83/mcp-server-youtube-transcript kimtth/mcp-aoai-web-browsing browserbase/mcp-server-browserbase browsermcp/mcp co-browser/browser-use-mcp-server executeautomation/playwright-mcp-server eyalzh/browser-control-mcp fradser/mcp-server-apple-reminders 

Cloud Platforms

alexei-led/aws-mcp-server alexei-led/k8s-mcp-server awslabs/mcp qiniu/qiniu-mcp-server alexbakers/mcp-ipfs cyclops-ui/mcp-cyclops jedisct1/fastly-mcp-server flux159/mcp-server-kubernetes pulumi/mcp-server rohitg00/kubectl-mcp-server strowk/mcp-k8s-go thunderboltsid/mcp-nutanix trilogy-group/aws-pricing-mcp weibaohui/k8m weibaohui/kom wenhuwang/mcp-k8s-eye erikhoward/adls-mcp-serverreza-gholizade/k8s-mcp-server VmLia/books-mcp-server aliyun/alibaba-cloud-ops-mcp-server bright8192/esxi-mcp-server cloudflare/mcp-server-cloudflare  

Code Execution

pydantic/pydantic-ai/mcp-run-python alfonsograziano/node-code-sandbox-mcp r33drichards/mcp-js yepcode/mcp-server-js ckanthony/openapi-mcp 

Coding Agents

jinzcdev/leetcode-mcp-server juehang/vscode-mcp-server oraios/serenaezyang/codemcp doggybee/mcp-server-leetcode 

Command Line

automateyournetwork/pyATS_MCP wonderwhy-er/DesktopCommanderMCP tufantunc/ssh-mcp ferrislucas/iterm-mcp g0t4/mcp-server-commandsmaxim-saplin/mcp_safe_local_python_executor MladenSU/cli-mcp-server OthmaneBlial/term_mcp_deepseek tumf/mcp-shell-server 

Databases

benborla29/mcp-server-mysqlbytebase/dbhubniledatabase/nile-mcp-serveropenlink/mcp-server-odbcopenlink/mcp-server-sqlalchemyskysqlinc/skysql-mcp supabase-community/supabase-mcpTheRaLabs/legion-mcp c4pt0r/mcp-server-tidbCanner/wren-engine centralmind/gatewayChristianHinge/dicom-mcpchroma-core/chroma-mcpneo4j-contrib/mcp-neo4jneondatabase/mcp-server-neon Aiven-Open/mcp-aiven alexanderzuev/supabase-mcp-serveraliyun/alibabacloud-tablestore-mcp-server

Developer Tools

j4c0bs/mcp-server-sql-analyzer jasonjmcghee/claude-debugs-for-you jetbrains/mcpProxy qainsights/jmeter-mcp-server Jktfe/serveMyAPI xzq.xu/jvm-mcp-server yangkyeongmo@/mcp-server-apache-airflow YuChenSSR/mindmap-mcp-server YuChenSSR/multi-ai-advisor zcaceres/fetch-mcp zenml-io/mcp-zenml kadykov/mcp-openapi-schema-explorer pskill9/website-downloader utensils/mcp-nixos ReAPI-com/mcp-openapi Pratyay/mac-monitor-mcp Hypersequent/qasphere-mcp admica/FileScopeMCPharis-musa/excel-mcp-server InhiblabCore/mcp-image-compression isaacphi/mcp-language-server ios-simulator-mcp InditexTech/mcp-server-simulator-ios-idbIvanAmador/vercel-ai-docs-mcp VSCode Devtools xcodebuild 

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