The Verge - Artificial Intelligences 2024年07月10日
The UK politician accused of being AI is actually a real person
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右翼政党候选人马克·马特洛克澄清自己是真人,非AI机器人。此前因竞选图片等引发质疑,同时提到AI在选举中的影响及相关问题。

🎤马克·马特洛克是右翼Reform UK党的政治候选人,他强调自己是真实的人。此前有人怀疑他可能是AI机器人,原因包括竞选图片中他的皮肤过于光滑等。

😷马特洛克称选举前三天自己得了肺炎,身体状况不佳,无法参加选举相关活动。他还向媒体提供了引起关注的原始照片,并解释了背景和领带颜色的改动。

🤖AI在选举中的影响逐渐显现,如出现AI公司高管用AI虚拟形象参选的情况。此外,政客的逼真deepfakes易制作,政治广告使用AI工具的处理也是问题。

⚠️一些Reform UK候选人在网上几乎未提供自身细节,这加剧了对马特洛克的猜测。文章提醒计划参选的人要积极参与活动、保持公众形象并避免过度修图。

Image: The Verge

Mark Matlock, a political candidate for the right-wing Reform UK party, clarified in The Independent that he is a real person, not an AI bot, as some suspected.

Perhaps it was the glossy, hyper-smooth skin in a campaign image or the fact that Matlock had apparently missed events like the election count — but earlier this week, a thread on X questioned whether Matlock existed at all. “We might be on the verge of a HUGE SCANDAL,” the post read.

An AI-generated political candidate isn’t totally out of the realm of possibility: during this election, an executive at an AI company used an AI persona to run for Parliament in the UK. He lost, obviously, getting just 179 votes.

Matlock, however, is a human candidate who apparently was very ill during the election.

“I got pneumonia three days before election night I was exercising taking vitamins so I could attend but it was just not viable. On election night I couldn’t even stand,” he told The Independent. Matlock also provided the outlet with the original photo that drew attention, saying the background was removed and the color of his tie was changed. The photo does have that rubbery, uncanny look to it that’s come to be associated with AI, though —particularly Matlock’s hair and skin. This seems like a good lesson for all elected officials: don’t edit your pictures in a way that looks like a Midjourney result for the prompt “youthful, nonthreatening-looking politician.”

The 2024 elections in the US and abroad are already feeling the effects of the proliferation of AI tools, though, for now, we still haven’t seen an AI bot replace a human politician. (To be fair, some people would probably prefer that.) Convincingly real deepfakes of politicians are easier than ever to make, with President Joe Biden’s voice being cloned to discourage people from voting, in one notable incident. There’s also the question of how to handle political ads created using AI tools — Google said earlier this month it will automatically create disclosures for political ads that have been labeled as AI-generated by the advertiser.

As The Guardian points out, some Reform UK candidates offered barely any details about themselves online, likely adding to the speculation about Matlock. So if you’re planning to run for elected office anytime soon, be warned: show up to events, engage with constituents, and keep a public profile. And, of course, lay off the photo editing.

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马克·马特洛克 AI与选举 竞选活动 照片编辑 政治候选人
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