AI News 05月16日 20:17
Why Microsoft is cutting roles despite strong earnings
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微软在营收强劲的情况下宣布裁员约7000人,占员工总数的3%。此次裁员并非业绩不佳,而是战略上的重大转变,旨在减少管理层级,增加工程师数量,并加大对人工智能的投资。裁员主要集中在中间管理层和非技术岗位,以降低运营成本,加速产品周期,并为AI领域的巨额投入腾出空间。微软计划在2025财年投入高达800亿美元用于AI基础设施建设,显示了其在AI领域占据主导地位的决心。此举也反映了整个科技行业的趋势,其他科技巨头也在采取类似措施,精简管理层,将决策权下放给产品开发人员。

💰微软此次裁员约7000人,并非因业绩下滑,而是为了战略转型,将资源集中投入到人工智能领域。

🤖微软计划在2025财年投入高达800亿美元用于AI基础设施建设,包括数据中心等,以支持大型语言模型和企业AI系统。

🏢裁员主要集中在中间管理层和非技术岗位,旨在减少管理层级,提高运营效率,加速产品开发周期。微软希望提高技术人员与管理人员的比例。

📈此次裁员反映了科技行业的普遍趋势,亚马逊、谷歌和Meta等公司也在采取类似措施,精简管理层,将决策权下放给产品开发人员。

Microsoft is cutting about 7,000 jobs, or 3% of its workforce.

The move isn’t about poor performance or falling revenue. It’s a clear shift in strategy—fewer layers, more engineers, and more investment in artificial intelligence.

The layoffs affect staff across divisions and global offices. But the bulk of those let go are in middle management and non-technical roles, a pattern showing up across tech. The message: reduce overhead, speed up product cycles, and make room for bigger AI spending.

The numbers behind the shift

Microsoft ended its latest quarter with $70.07 billion in revenue. That beat Wall Street estimates and shows strong business health, and the company plans to spend as much as $80 billion this fiscal year—mainly on data centres designed for training and running AI models.

That’s a big leap in infrastructure spending but it also explains why Microsoft is trimming elsewhere.

AI models are compute-heavy and demand new types of hardware. Storage, cooling, and power need to scale: Building that capacity takes money, time, and fewer internal delays, and Microsoft appears to be cutting anything that slows the push.

Management in the firing line

Most cuts hit middle managers and support staff. These are roles that help coordinate, review, and report—but don’t directly write code or design systems. While these positions have long helped large companies function, they’re now being seen as blockers to fast action.

Sources told Business Insider that Microsoft wants a higher ratio of technical staff to managers. This isn’t just about saving costs, it’s about reducing the number of people between engineers and final decisions.

Analyst Rishi Jaluria told the Financial Times that tech giants like Microsoft have “too many layers.” He said companies are trying to strip back bureaucracy as they chase AI leadership.

Microsoft has not publicly broken down which departments were most affected. But reports suggest LinkedIn, a Microsoft subsidiary, saw job cuts as part of this broader shift.

Aligning with a broader industry trend

Microsoft isn’t the only company trimming management, as Amazon, Google, and Meta have all done similarly. They’re removing layers and pushing more decisions closer to those building the product.

For Microsoft, the changes come after several earlier rounds of cuts. In early 2024, the company laid off around 2,000 workers in performance-based trims. This new wave is different as it targets structure, not staff output.

$80 billion on AI infrastructure

Microsoft’s investment plan puts AI at the centre of its growth. According to Reuters, the company wants to spend up to $80 billion in fiscal 2025, much of it going toward AI-enabled data centres.

These centres power large language models, natural language tools, and enterprise AI systems. Without them, even the best models won’t run at scale.

The company’s move shows how serious it is about owning the AI backbone. This is about more than software updates, it’s about physical hardware, cloud capacity, and tight control over how AI gets built and used.

Microsoft’s early partnership with OpenAI gave it a jumpstart, but Google, Meta, Amazon, and Apple are all making big AI moves. Microsoft appears to be betting that first-mover advantage is only as strong as the infrastructure behind it.

Employee reactions reflect mixed sentiment

As with most layoffs, employee reactions vary. Some posts on social media reflect understanding, others voice concern about job security and team stability.

Several ex-employees described the mood as “tense but expected.” Many said they had been preparing for changes since Microsoft’s 2024 performance cuts.

Some worry that too much focus on AI will weaken support roles, and others believe cutting managers will create confusion rather than clarity.

Still, public sentiment shows a growing acceptance that AI is changing what jobs look like—even at the biggest firms.

What this means for the industry

Microsoft’s restructuring sets a tone: Strong revenue no longer guarantees job security, and growth in AI now drives org charts, not the other way around.

Middle management is no longer safe, and non-technical roles must prove direct value to AI goals. Even product teams may face more pressure to automate or streamline. For employees, the message is clear. Learn how AI fits your job—or risk being cut from the plan.

For other tech firms, Microsoft’s strategy may serve as a roadmap. Spending more on AI means spending less elsewhere. and many companies will likely follow that playbook to stay competitive.

Long-term questions remain

The short-term logic is clear. Microsoft is cutting structure to fund AI growth. But over time, companies will need to balance innovation with internal support.

Removing middle managers may speed up some work, but it can also reduce mentorship, training, and context—things that help teams stay aligned.

AI may need more data and compute. But people still build the tools, ask the right questions, and set the goals. How companies treat those people now will shape how well they compete later.

(Photo by Ron Lach)

See also: Alarming rise in AI-powered scams: Microsoft reveals $4B in thwarted fraud

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