TechCrunch News 04月26日 06:11
Anthropic sent a takedown notice to a dev trying to reverse-engineer its coding tool
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本文探讨了Anthropic的Claude Code和OpenAI的Codex CLI这两款“agentic”编码工具之间的竞争。尽管两者功能相似,但OpenAI的Codex CLI似乎更受开发者欢迎,部分原因在于Anthropic对试图逆向工程Claude Code的开发者采取了下架通知,而Codex CLI则采用更宽松的Apache 2.0许可证。文章对比了两者的授权方式、源代码开放程度以及开发者反馈,揭示了OpenAI在开发者社区中的积极姿态,以及Anthropic在处理开源问题上的谨慎态度。

💻 竞争焦点:Anthropic的Claude Code和OpenAI的Codex CLI都是利用云端AI模型完成编码任务的工具,旨在争夺开发者市场份额。

📜 授权差异:Codex CLI采用允许分发和商业使用的Apache 2.0许可证,而Claude Code则受限于Anthropic的商业许可,限制了未经许可的修改。

🚫 源代码开放:Anthropic对Claude Code的源代码进行了混淆处理,且在开发者发布解混淆后的代码时,提出了DMCA下架请求;而OpenAI的Codex CLI则积极采纳开发者建议,甚至允许使用来自竞争对手(包括Anthropic)的AI模型。

🤝 开发者反馈:开发者对Anthropic的做法表示不满,认为其与OpenAI的开放态度形成鲜明对比。OpenAI在Codex CLI发布后迅速采纳了大量开发者建议,增强了工具的实用性和社区参与度。

In the battle between two “agentic” coding tools — Anthropic’s Claude Code and OpenAI’s Codex CLI — the latter appears to be fostering more developer goodwill than the former. That’s at least partly because Anthropic has issued takedown notices to a developer trying to reverse-engineer Claude Code, which is under a more restrictive usage license than Codex CLI.

Claude Code and Codex CLI are dueling tools that accomplish much of the same thing: allow developers to tap into the power of AI models running in the cloud to complete various coding tasks. Anthropic and OpenAI released them within months of each other — each company racing to capture valuable developer mindshare.

The source code for Codex CLI is available under an Apache 2.0 license that allows for distribution and commercial use. That’s in contrast to Claude Code, which is tied to Anthropic’s commercial license. That limits how it can be modified without explicit permission from the company.

Anthropic also “obfuscated” the source code for Claude Code. In other words, Claude Code’s source code isn’t readily available. When a developer de-obfuscated it and released the source code on GitHub, Anthropic filed a DMCA complaint — a copyright notification requesting the code’s removal.

Developers on social media weren’t pleased by the move, which they said compared unfavorably with OpenAI’s rollout of Codex CLI. In the week or so since Codex CLI’s release, OpenAI has merged dozens of developer suggestions into the tool’s codebase, including one that lets Codex CLI tap AI models from rival providers — including Anthropic.

Anthropic didn’t respond to a request for comment. To be fair to the lab, Claude Code is still in beta (and a bit buggy); it’s possible Anthropic will release the source code under a permissive license in the future. Companies have many reasons for obfuscating code, security considerations being one of them.

It’s a somewhat surprising PR win for OpenAI, which in recent months has shied away from open-source releases in favor of proprietary, locked-down products. It may be emblematic of a broader shift in the lab’s approach; OpenAI CEO Sam Altman earlier this year said he believed that the company has been on the “wrong side of history” when it comes to open source.

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AI编码工具 Claude Code Codex CLI OpenAI Anthropic
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