Webroot Blog 2024年07月03日
5 ways to strengthen healthcare cybersecurity
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医疗保健机构越来越容易受到勒索软件攻击,导致美国医院的网络攻击成本翻了一番.本文介绍了加强医疗保健机构网络安全的五种方法,包括使用预防性安全技术、提供网络安全培训、确保合规性、制定业务恢复计划以及持续监控和改进.

🛡️ **使用预防性安全技术**:预防性安全技术可以帮助识别和拦截大多数网络威胁,防止数据泄露、服务中断或患者护理质量下降.这些技术包括端点保护、电子邮件加密和电子邮件威胁保护,可以有效地防止恶意文件、脚本、URL和漏洞的入侵,确保敏感医疗数据的安全.

🧑‍🏫 **提供网络安全培训**:根据Verizon的数据,82%的网络安全漏洞都与人为因素有关.员工的网络安全意识和技能直接影响着机构的安全性.通过提供基本的网络安全培训,员工能够识别恶意行为者、报告可疑活动并避免风险行为,降低因员工疏忽造成的安全风险.

⚖️ **确保合规性**:医疗保健提供者必须遵守HIPPA和GDPR等严格的数据隐私法规.数据泄露会导致高额罚款,因此,机构需要确保其安全措施符合相关法规标准.除了使用端点保护和电子邮件加密工具之外,机构还需要制定应对数据泄露的方案,包括调查、通知和恢复措施.

🔄 **制定业务恢复计划**:制定业务恢复计划是实现和维护网络弹性医疗保健的关键.即使使用了多层安全措施,也无法完全避免所有威胁.当威胁突破防御或发生灾难时,业务恢复计划可以帮助机构快速恢复业务,确保患者护理不受影响.由于SaaS供应商明确指出数据保护和备份是客户的责任,因此需要单独的备份系统来确保业务连续性.

📈 **持续监控和改进**:建立多层安全体系后,需要使用集中管理控制台来监控和控制所有安全服务.这可以提供实时的网络情报,帮助机构保护其网络安全、声誉和数字化转型投资.同时,可以通过监控发现安全体系中的漏洞,并及时改进安全措施,不断提升网络安全水平.

Ransomware attacks are targeting healthcare organizations more frequently. The number of costly cyberattacks on US hospitals has doubled. So how do you prevent these attacks? Keep reading to learn five ways you can strengthen security at your organization. But first, let’s find out what’s at stake.

Why healthcare needs better cybersecurity

Healthcare organizations are especially vulnerable to data breaches because of how much data they hold. And when a breach happens, it creates financial burdens and affects regulatory compliance. On average, the cost of a healthcare data breach globally is $10.93 million. Noncompliance not only incurs more costs but also hurts patient trust. Once that trust is lost, it’s difficult to regain it, which can impact your business and standing within the industry.

Adopting a layered security approach will help your organization prevent these attacks. Here are five ways to strengthen your cybersecurity:

1. Use preventive security technology

Prevention, as the saying goes, prevention is better than the cure. With the right systems and the right methodology, it’s possible to detect and intercept most cyberthreats before they lead to a data breach, a loss of service, or a deterioration in patient care.
Examples of prevention-layer technologies include:

2. Provide cybersecurity training

According to Verizon, 82 percent of all breaches involve a human element. Sometimes malicious insiders create security vulnerabilities. Other times, well-intentioned employees fall victim to attacks like phishing, legitimate-looking emails that trick employees into giving attackers their credentials or other sensitive information—like patient data. In fact, 16 percent of breaches start with phishing.

When your employees receive basic cybersecurity training, they are more likely to recognize bad actors, report suspicious activity, and avoid risky behavior. You can outsource cybersecurity training or find an automated security training solution that you manage.

3. Ensure regulatory compliance

Healthcare providers are subject to strict data privacy regulations like HIPPA and GDPR. If an avoidable data breach occurs, organizations face hefty fines from state and federal authorities. The email and endpoint protection tools described above help you stay compliant with these regulations.

But sometimes a breach is out of your control. So regulators have provided guidelines for how to respond, including investigation, notification, and recovery.

4. Build business recovery plans

Adding a recovery plan to your multilayered security approach is crucial to achieving and maintaining cyber resilient healthcare. Ideally, you’ll catch most incoming threats before they become an issue. However, the recovery layer is critical when threats do get through or disasters occur.

You might think that your cloud-based applications back up and secure your data. But SaaS vendors explicitly state that data protection and backup is the customer’s responsibility of the customer. Some SaaS applications have recovery options, but they’re limited and ineffective. A separate backup system is necessary to ensure business continuity.

Reasons for implementing a solid recovery strategy include:

Remember, lives depend on getting your systems back up quickly. That’s why your healthcare organization needs a secure, continuously updated backup and recovery solution for local and cloud servers.

5. Monitor and improve continuously

Once you have your multilayered security approach in place, you’ll need a centralized management console to help you monitor and control all your security services. This single-pane-of-glass gives you real-time cyber intelligence and all the tools you need to protect your healthcare organization, your reputation, and your investment in digital transformation. You can also spot gaps in your approach and find ways to improve.

Conclusion

Cybersecurity can seem daunting at times. Just remember that every step you take toward cyber resilience helps you protect patient privacy and maintain your credibility within the healthcare industry.
So when you’re feeling overwhelmed or stuck, remember the five ways you can strengthen your layered cybersecurity approach:

    Use preventive technology like endpoint protection and email encryption.Train your employees to recognize malicious activities like phishing.Ensure that you’re compliant with HIPPA, GDPR, and any other regulation standards.Retrieve your data from breaches with backup and recovery tools.Monitor your data and improve your approach when necessary.

Read more about cyber attacks in the healthcare sector:

The Catastrophic Cyberattack That Shook Healthcare to Its Core

The Change Healthcare Cyberattack: A Wake-Up Call for Healthcare Cybersecurity

Navigating the Aftermath: The Change Healthcare Cyberattack

The post 5 ways to strengthen healthcare cybersecurity appeared first on Webroot Blog.

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网络安全 医疗保健 数据隐私 勒索软件攻击 HIPPA GDPR
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