少点错误 04月17日 19:12
8 PROBABILISTIC SKILLS A construction from MaxEnt Informational Efficiency in 4 questions-simplified
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本文提出了一个基于信息论的框架,通过五个简单的问题来帮助我们审视和优化思维与行为。该框架将人视为信息机器,强调在时间和精力有限的情况下,最大化有用信息的获取和利用。通过分解“巨型向量”,从内部与外部、基本与个体、个人与信息、信息与社会四个维度进行提问,从而帮助我们聚焦关键点,提升认知和行动效率。

💡**信息效率至关重要**:文章的核心观点是,人类是信息机器,我们的大脑处理信息,组织、转换和分享信息。因此,我们应该关注如何提升信息处理的效率。

❓**初始关键问题:内外之分**:第一个问题关注“巨型向量”的分解,即区分内部和外部。例如,是改变自己(学习、自我保健)还是改变环境(构建、教学)。

🌱**三个层次的问题:深入分析**:文章进一步提出了三个层次的问题,帮助我们更深入地分析活动:

🧬**层次一:基本与个体**: 关注我们是处理基本共享过程(如呼吸、基因)还是个人体验和记忆。例如,锻炼遵循生物学规则(基本),而创作艺术表达个人想法(个体)。

🧠**层次二:个人与信息**: 关注在个人聚焦范围内,我们是在连接自己的记忆和想法,还是应用所知来与世界互动。例如,回顾笔记(个人)与用笔记解决问题(信息)。

🤝**层次三:信息与社会**: 关注分享或使用信息时,我们是为自己产生想法,还是与他人协作和沟通。例如,写日记(信息)与和团队讨论项目(社会)。

Published on April 17, 2025 11:04 AM GMT

What is this about?
We often experience complex things (like learning) that can’t be understood just by looking at their pieces. This framework uses ideas from information theory (how systems handle uncertainty) to give us five simple questions for examining our own thinking and behavior.


1. The Mega Vector: Information Efficiency


2. The initial Key Question

These helps break down any activity by asking where your main focus lies:

Decompose the “Mega Vector”

    Internal vs. External?
      Are you changing yourself (learning, self-care) or changing your surroundings (building, teaching)?

      Example: Eating fuels your body (internal), while planting a tree changes the environment (external).

       


2. The 3 Levels Questions

These help break down any activity by asking where your area focus lies:

    Elemental vs. Individual?
      Are you working with basic, shared processes (breathing, genetics) or with your own personal experiences and memories?

      Example: Exercising follows common biological rules (elemental), creating art expresses your unique ideas (individual).

    Individual vs. Informational?
      Within personal focus, are you connecting your own memories and ideas, or applying what you know to interact with the world?

      Example: Reviewing your notes (individual) vs. using them to solve a problem (informational).

    Informational vs. Social?
      When sharing or using information, are you generating ideas for yourself or collaborating and communicating with others?Example: Writing in a journal (informational) vs. discussing a project with a team (social). 


    HUMAN FUNCTIONS AND SKILLS

We start from the universal objective of combining useful information. We decompose this “mega-vector” into input/output and four areas:

    Elemental (genes ↔ environment)Individual (personal memory ↔ genes)Informational (memory ↔ memory)Social (informational ↔ collaboration)

Each area generates two SubVectors: input focus (In) and output focus (Out), totaling eight vectors.

 

Names are given to these sub-objectives along with a corresponding score to be applied in one’s life. It is important to note that these metrics are self-assessments and inherently subjective. The numbers are used as relative references (for example, “Compared to my last month, or comparing specific moments: am I more focused on X?”). The labels serve as metaphors rather than strict scientific definitions. For instance, at the elemental level, one might aim to be more receptive or more active – focusing on eating well or exercising might be reflective of such contrasts. As below: 

 

 

To confirm the meaning of the levels, we can also see some relationships with evolutionary psychology, as follows: 

 

And we can name related skills needed for these goals, and illustrate with some totems, insects for indoor skills, animals for outdoor skills, cool colors for indoor skills, warm colors for outdoor skills: As figure bellow:

Another way to look at the process as sets, to analyze personal priorities as in the example below:


 

 

And a final summary table:

 

RESULTS

With these parameters, one can formulate questions for special moments in life to help organize events, routines, and tasks. This approach comes closer to the atomic model where, even though we might not precisely pinpoint an electron’s layer, through specific questions we can predict which area our focus lies in. As the diagram below shows:

Thus, having a slightly more accurate assessment of objectives, routines and tasks. In addition to making a more accurate diary template like the one proposed here.

 

CONCLUSIONS

We have thus defined probabilistic skills. The apparent dichotomy serves as an analytical tool rather than an absolute division. In practice, these categories merge—indeed, by affirming that “by changing oneself one changes the environment.”

REFERENCES

Framework inspired by Jaynes’ Maximum Entropy and later work on information in biology and cognition. Use it as a practical tool, not a strict rulebook.*



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