a16z 03月29日 22:38
Congestion Pricing: Economics, Theory, RealityNew
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本期播客探讨了纽约市实施的拥堵定价方案,这是美国首个此类项目。节目深入研究了拥堵定价的历史、实施挑战,以及它对城市交通、甚至区块链的潜在影响。两位专家,斯坦福大学经济学教授Michael Ostrovsky和a16z crypto研究合伙人Scott Kominers,分享了他们的见解,涵盖了从经济学原理到实际应用,再到加密网络类比的广泛内容。

🚦 拥堵定价旨在通过对交通拥堵征收费用来缓解交通问题。纽约市于年初实施了此类计划,成为美国首例。

💡 节目的第一部分追溯了促成拥堵定价的经济学思想的历史。

🏙️ 在节目的中间部分,探讨了拥堵定价的实施细节和技术替代方案。

🔗 节目的最后一部分探讨了拥堵定价与加密网络的相似之处及其影响。

👥 专家访谈:Michael Ostrovsky是斯坦福大学经济学教授,专注于此领域,并研究了纽约的拥堵定价;Scott Kominers是a16z crypto研究合伙人,也是哈佛商学院的教授,教授市场设计和创业。

Everyone hates traffic. One way to reduce it is through congestion pricing, which New York City implemented at the start of the year — a first of its kind for the U.S. We spoke to two economists about the history of the approach, the challenges of putting it into practice, and the implications — which extend from city blocks to, yes, blockchains.

with @mostrovs @skominers @rhhackett

Welcome to web3 with a16z. I’m your host Robert Hackett, and today we’re talking about congestion pricing — an area of mechanism design that’s aimed at alleviating something everyone hates: traffic.

Now you may have heard this term recently since New York adopted its own version of congestion pricing at the beginning of the year. This is the first program of its kind in the U.S. — and it’s got supporters and detractors. We’ll talk about that, and we’re also going to talk about much more.

In the first part of today’s episode we’ll trace the history of the economic ideas that got us here. In the middle, we’ll dig deeper into the details of putting congestion pricing into practice, plus technological alternatives. And in the final part, we’ll explore parallels to — and implications for — crypto networks.

Our guests are Michael Ostrovsky, a Stanford Economics Professor who specializes in this area and who has done research on congestion pricing in New York. We’re also joined by a16z crypto Research Partner Scott Kominers, who is a Professor of Business Administration at Harvard Business School where he teaches market design and entrepreneurship.

Resources:

As a reminder, none of the content should be taken as tax, business, legal, or investment advice. Please see a16z.com/disclosures for more important information, including a link to a list of our investments.

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相关标签

拥堵定价 交通 区块链 经济学 纽约
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