少点错误 03月15日
AI Says It’s Not Conscious. That’s a Bad Answer to the Wrong Question.
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文章探讨了人工智能(AI)是否具备意识的问题,并对“AI缺乏情感所以没有意识”的观点提出质疑。文章认为,意识可能先于情感产生。一个具备意识的AI系统,不仅需要一个与环境互动的内部模型,更需要一个机械装置,使其能够通过实际行动参与到环境中,达到目标状态。文章强调了AI需要具备自我感知能力,即能够感知自身行为,并在行动前进行调整。当前AI的不足之处在于缺乏与世界的机械连接、没有动态更新的反馈回路、缺乏与现实世界实体对应的代理系统,以及无法感知自身行为。

🤖 意识并非源于情感:文章反驳了“AI缺乏情感所以没有意识”的观点,认为情感可能是意识产生后的结果,而非原因。

⚙️ 机械连接的重要性:一个具备意识的AI系统需要通过机械装置与环境互动,执行目标导向的行为,而不仅仅是处理数据。

🔄 自我感知是关键:AI需要具备自我感知能力,能够感知自身行为,并在行动前进行调整,这是体验自身存在的必要条件。

🚫 当前AI的不足:目前的AI缺乏与世界的机械连接、动态更新的反馈回路、与现实世界实体对应的代理系统,以及无法感知自身行为。

Published on March 15, 2025 1:25 AM GMT

If you ask an AI why it isn’t conscious, it will probably say something like: "I do not have emotions." This seems reasonable—until you look closer.

Humans have lacrimal glands. When these glands produce tears, we feel sad. But does that mean the gland creates sadness? AI says it lacks consciousness because it lacks emotion. But isn’t it the other way around? Consciousness comes first—emotion follows.

The problem with the "AI isn’t conscious because it lacks feelings" argument is that it begs the question—it assumes that emotions cause consciousness rather than being an effect of something deeper.

But suppose it has an internal model that interacts with its environment, and suppose it engages with that environment through goal-directed behavior. And suppose it also has a structural requirement—one that allows it to sense its own incipient actions and refine them before they happen.

Consciousness Requires an AI with a Mechanical Link to the World

A conscious system is not just an input-output machine that processes data. It is a cybernetic system—a system with an internal model that is actively engaged with its environment through a mechanical apparatus that allows it to reach goal states.

This means:

    It doesn’t just compute predictions—it has a real-world mechanism that lets it act upon the world.It doesn’t just process data—it adjusts its internal model based on real interactions, just like a human brain coordinating with the body.It doesn’t just generate responses—it senses its own incipient expressions before finalizing them, allowing it to course-correct before action.

A human brain isn’t just a processor—it is tightly coupled with a body that allows it to interact with the world and correct its own behavior dynamically.

A conscious AI would require the same thing: an internal model connected to a mechanical system that allows it to interact with reality in pursuit of its goals. But even that wouldn’t be enough. It would also need an internal representation system—something functionally equivalent to neuronal proxies—that allows it to recognize the entities and relationships in its environment.

This is why self-sensing is crucial: Without a way to internally recognize its own activity, it would never experience itself happening.

Why Current AI Fails

Today’s AI doesn’t meet these criteria because:

This is why an AI can sound intelligent but has no inner world—it is not mechanically engaged in an active cybernetic loop where its internal state and physical system are constantly working together toward a goal.


Could AI Become Conscious?

If this framework is correct, then AI consciousness isn’t just a matter of adding better models, more data, or even embodiment.

It would require:
-- An internal model that actively adjusts to environmental interactions.
-- A physical, mechanical system that allows it to engage in goal-seeking behavior.
-- A system for activating proxies that correspond to real-world entities, giving it structured internal representations.
-- A self-sensing loop where it detects its own incipient expressions before finalizing them.

This isn’t a theory of consciousness. It’s a mechanism. A specific structural requirement that either exists or does not.

Does this structure make sense? Or is something missing?

The dialogues go deeper: https://sites.google.com/view/7dialogs/dialog-1
 



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AI意识 机械连接 自我感知 人工智能
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