Microsoft Azure Blog Announcements 03月13日 09:18
Microsoft Cost Management updates—March 2025
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本文概述了微软成本管理在2025年3月的更新,旨在帮助用户更好地理解和优化云成本。更新内容包括优化AKS成本、AWS连接器弃用通知、Azure OpenAI服务预留交换功能、成本报告改进调查以及文档更新。重点介绍了如何利用AKS的资源优化、自动伸缩和高效数据管理来降低成本,以及如何通过Kubernetes视图来监控AKS集群的成本。此外,还强调了AWS连接器即将弃用,并建议用户迁移到其他成本管理报告方案。最后,鼓励用户参与成本优化调查,以帮助改进微软的成本管理产品和服务。

🚀 **优化AKS成本**:通过AKS集群运行应用程序,可以显著降低成本,利用资源限制、自动伸缩和共享基础设施实现高效资源利用,并防止过度配置。通过 Kubernetes 视图可以更精细地了解 AKS 集群的成本,包括命名空间的成本和集群中所有资源的汇总成本,并识别闲置成本,利用 Azure 提供的工具集(如自动伸缩、节点自动配置、Azure Monitor managed service for Prometheus)来优化 AKS 成本。

⚠️ **AWS 连接器弃用**:用于整合 Microsoft Azure 和 AWS 云成本数据的 AWS 连接器将于 2025 年 3 月 31 日停用。用户将无法访问该连接器,并且存储在成本管理服务中的 AWS 成本和使用情况数据(包括历史数据)将被删除。建议用户过渡到其他 AWS 成本管理报告方案,并按照说明在 Azure 门户中删除 AWS 连接器。

🔄 **Azure OpenAI 服务预留交换**:Azure OpenAI 服务预留可以享受比标准即用即付定价更大幅度的折扣。为了增加管理预留的灵活性,微软在 Azure 门户中启用了预留交换功能。用户仍然可以选择申请退款,以便更好地管理预留。

📝 **文档更新**:新增了共享计费计量区域和 Microsoft Entra ID free 的文档,更新了查看 EA 注册的使用情况摘要详细信息和下载报告的文档,以及使用 Microsoft Fabric 容量预留节省成本的文档。用户可以通过 GitHub 上的 Azure Docs 存储库查看成本管理和计费文档的更改历史记录,并提交 pull request 或 GitHub issue 来贡献内容。

Whether you’re a new student, a thriving startup, or the largest enterprise, you have financial constraints, and you need to know what you’re spending, where it’s being spent, and how to plan for the future. Nobody wants a surprise when it comes to the bill, and this is where Microsoft Cost Management comes in. 

We’re always looking for ways to learn more about your challenges and how Microsoft Cost Management can help you better understand where you’re accruing costs in the cloud, identify and prevent bad spending patterns, and optimize costs to empower you to do more with less. Here are a few of the latest improvements and updates based on your feedback: 

Let’s dig into the details:

Optimizing AKS (Azure Kubernetes Service) costs 

Running your applications on AKS clusters can significantly reduce costs by optimizing resource utilization, enabling autoscaling, and facilitating shared infrastructure. AKS allows you to set resource limits, ensuring efficient use of resources and preventing over-provisioning. Its autoscaling features adjust the number of pods and nodes based on demand, so you only pay for what you need. By managing data transfer and inter-cluster communication efficiently, AKS helps lower networking costs. Additionally, you can run multiple applications on the same cluster, reducing the need for separate infrastructure.

In Cost analysis, you can use Kubernetes views to get visibility into the granular costs of your AKS clusters. The views provide you with visibility into the costs of namespaces running on your clusters and an aggregated view of costs of all resources running in your clusters. You simply need to install the cost analysis add-on to your cluster to enable this experience for your Azure subscriptions.

These views also provide you with visibility into the Idle costs of your clusters. Idle costs, in simple terms, imply that you are not fully utilizing the capacity of your resources, resulting in under-utilization.

Assets view showing Idle costs per asset: 

Namespaces view showing Idle charges for the cluster: 

The good news is that Azure provides you with different tools to minimize your Idle costs, and I strongly recommend you use the rich toolset for optimizing your AKS costs. You can set up your clusters and applications for autoscaling to minimize waste, use node auto provisioning for deciding the optimal VM configuration, and use Azure Monitor managed service for Prometheus to monitor utilization metrics. You can also optimize your VM costs by leveraging Spot VMs and taking advantage of savings instruments like Reservations and Savings Plans. 

All the options available to you for optimizing AKS costs are explained very well in the article below:

AWS (Azure Web Services) connector deprecation

The Connector for AWS, once built to consolidate Microsoft Azure and AWS cloud cost data in Microsoft Cost Management, will be retired on March 31st, 2025. You will lose access to the connector, and AWS cost and usage data stored in the cost management service, including historical data, will be removed. Please note that we won’t be deleting the Cost and Usage Report (CUR) files you stored in your S3 bucket in the AWS console as part of the connector setup. 

Please transition to your choice of cost management reporting for AWS and follow our instructions to delete your Connector to AWS in the Azure Portal.

As covered in one of our previous blogs, exporting data in standard FOCUS (FinOps Cost and Usage Specification) format and using an analytics and reporting solution like Microsoft Fabric is a great way to analyze and report on costs from different sources. 

Exchange of Azure OpenAI Service Provisioned Reservations

As you perhaps already know, you can enjoy substantial discounts with Azure OpenAI provisioned reservations compared to standard pay-as-you-go pricing. You can lock in lower rates for dedicated capacity, ensuring you have the resources needed to run your powerful AI models. Last month (February 2025), for added flexibility to manage your reservations, we enabled exchange for provisioned reservations directly in the Azure portal. You still have the option to request a refund. To learn more about managing your reservations, please refer to this article.

Help shape the future of cost reporting

If you optimize cloud costs in your day-to-day work, from monitoring costs to managing commitments, we would love to hear from you. (All experience levels welcome!) Please take a few moments to complete this short, 5–10-minute survey to help us understand your roles, responsibilities, and what’s most important to you when optimizing in the cloud. Your feedback will help us improve our products and services to better meet your needs.

Documentation updates

What’s next for Cost Management?

These are just a few of the big updates from last month. Don’t forget to check out the previous Microsoft Cost Management updates. We’re always listening and making constant improvements based on your feedback, so please keep the feedback coming.

The post Microsoft Cost Management updates—March 2025 appeared first on Microsoft Azure Blog.

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