Mashable 03月07日 18:16
The Strategic Bitcoin Reserve is finally real
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美国总统签署行政命令,正式设立战略比特币储备和美国数字资产储备。战略比特币储备将由财政部通过刑事或民事资产没收程序获得的比特币注资,且明确声明不会出售储备中的比特币,将其作为储备资产储存。此外,财政部和商务部被授权制定预算中性的策略,以获取更多比特币,但不得增加美国纳税人的额外成本。美国数字资产储备则包含财政部通过没收程序获得的除比特币以外的其他数字资产,但政府不会为该储备收购额外资产。由于过早出售比特币,美国纳税人已经损失超过170亿美元。据最新任命的加密货币负责人David Sacks透露,美国政府目前仍持有约20万枚比特币。

🏦 美国设立战略比特币储备,标志着对比特币的官方认可,将其视为与黄金类似的储备资产,彰显了美国拥抱数字资产的决心。

🚫 美国政府明确表示不会出售战略比特币储备中的比特币,这稳定了市场预期,并暗示了长期持有比特币的战略意图。

💰 美国政府因过早出售比特币损失超过170亿美元,这凸显了数字资产管理的重要性,以及持有优质数字资产的潜在价值。

🕵️ 新成立的加密货币特别工作组将负责审计和评估美国政府持有的加密货币数量,加强对数字资产的监管和管理。

The United States has gotten serious about Bitcoin — though maybe not as serious as some had hoped.

On Thursday, President Trump signed an Executive Order to establish a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve, and a U.S. Digital Asset Stockpile.

Essentially, this means that the U.S. government now treats Bitcoin as a reserve asset, similar to gold. However, it does not mean that the government will be buying Bitcoin. From the White House announcement: "The Strategic Bitcoin Reserve will be capitalized with bitcoin owned by the Department of Treasury that was forfeited as part of criminal or civil asset forfeiture proceedings."

"The United States will not sell bitcoin deposited into this Strategic Bitcoin Reserve, which will be maintained as a store of reserve assets," the text of the Order further states.

For a video of Trump signing the order whilst seemingly hearing about it for the first time ever, check out below.

The Order also states that the "Secretaries of Treasury and Commerce are authorized to develop budget-neutral strategies for acquiring additional bitcoin, provided that those strategies impose no incremental costs on American taxpayers." It's unclear what these strategies will be, but at least it leaves some hope for Bitcoin bulls that the U.S. will in the future acquire some additional Bitcoin.

The other part of the Order talks about the U.S. Digital Asset Stockpile, which consists of "digital assets other than bitcoin owned by the Department of Treasury that was forfeited in criminal or civil asset forfeiture proceedings."

For these, however, it's clearly stated that "the government will not acquire additional assets for the U.S. Digital Asset Stockpile beyond those obtained through forfeiture proceedings."

Sorry, the U.S. govt. will not be buying your altcoin bags.

With Bitcoin price mostly going up since the digital asset was created 15 years ago, the U.S. govt. missed out on some easy gains by selling some of the Bitcoins it acquired through various means — according to the White House, "premature sales of bitcoin have already cost U.S. taxpayers over $17 billion."

According to freshly appointed crypto czar David Sacks, the U.S. govt. still owns "about 200,000" BTC. One of the tasks of the U.S. government's new Crypto Task Force will be to audit and evaluate how much crypto it owns, exactly.

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比特币 数字资产 美国政府 战略储备
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