TechCrunch News 03月04日
US said to halt offensive cyber operations against Russia
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据报道,美国已暂停对俄罗斯的进攻性网络行动,此前特朗普政府试图向莫斯科做出让步以结束乌克兰战争。美国国防部长批准了停止行动的命令,但不包括国家安全局的情报活动。此举正值美国试图促使俄罗斯总统普京就乌克兰战争进行谈判之际。与此同时,有报道称特朗普政府不再将俄罗斯黑客视为网络安全威胁,并指示美国网络安全机构停止报告俄罗斯威胁。国土安全部否认了这一说法,但这一转变正值美国情报界表示俄罗斯对美国构成“持久网络威胁”之际。美国近年来也采取行动打击了一系列俄罗斯网络犯罪分子。

🛑 美国据报道已暂停对俄罗斯的进攻性网络行动,此举由美国国防部长授权,但不影响国家安全局的情报活动,旨在为结束乌克兰战争创造谈判空间。

📰 《纽约时报》和《华盛顿邮报》已证实该命令,该命令在特朗普总统、副总统和乌克兰总统会晤前下达,是促使普京参与乌克兰战争谈判的一部分。

🛡️ 尽管有报道称特朗普政府不再视俄罗斯黑客为威胁,并指示CISA停止报告俄罗斯威胁,但国土安全部否认了这一说法,强调CISA仍致力于应对包括俄罗斯在内的所有网络威胁。

⚠️ 美国情报界此前曾警告称,俄罗斯对外情报局(SVR)持续威胁美国政府机构和关键基础设施,如海底电缆和工业控制系统,构成“持久网络威胁”。

The United States has suspended its offensive cyber operations against Russia, according to reports, amid efforts by the Trump administration to grant Moscow concessions to end the war in Ukraine.

The reported order to halt U.S.-launched hacking operations against Russia was authorized by U.S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, according to The Record. The new guidance affects operations carried out by U.S. Cyber Command, a division of the Department of Defense focused on hacking and operations in cyberspace, but does not apply to espionage operations conducted by the National Security Agency.

The reported order has since been confirmed by The New York Times and The Washington Post.

The order was handed down before Friday’s Oval Office meeting between U.S. President Donald Trump, Vice President JD Vance, and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, according to the reports. The New York Times said that the instruction came as part of a broader effort to draw Russian President Vladimir Putin into talks about the country’s ongoing war in Ukraine. 

U.S. Cyber Command and the Pentagon did not respond to TechCrunch’s questions, but a senior defense official told The Record that it does not “discuss cyber intelligence, plans, or operations.”

The Guardian also reports that the Trump administration has signaled it no longer views Russian hackers as a cybersecurity threat, and reportedly ordered U.S. cybersecurity agency CISA to no longer report on Russian threats. The newspaper cites a recent memo that set out new priorities for CISA, including threats faced by China and protecting local systems, but the memo did not mention Russia. CISA employees were reportedly informed verbally that they were to pause any work on Russian cyber threats. 

The Department of Homeland Security, which oversees CISA, denied the report in a statement to TechCrunch.

Tricia McLaughlin, assistant secretary of Homeland Security, said the memo did not come from the Trump administration, and that, “CISA remains committed to addressing all cyber threats to U.S. critical infrastructure, including from Russia.” 

“There has been no change in our posture or priority on this front,” McLaughlin told TechCrunch.

The reported shift in U.S. policy by the Trump administration towards Russia comes just months after the U.S. intelligence community said that Russia poses an “enduring cyber threat” to the United States. In its annual threat assessment, the U.S. warned that Russia’s Foreign Intelligence Service, or SVR, continues to target U.S. government agencies and critical infrastructure such as underwater cables and industrial control systems.

Over the past few years, the U.S. government has also taken action against a swathe of Russian cybercriminals: it has successfully disrupted the infrastructure of Russia-linked ransomware groups, reclaimed millions in ransom payments paid to Russian hackers, and targeted some of the most notorious Russian hackers with indictments and sanctions.

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网络安全 美俄关系 乌克兰战争
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