AI News 02月17日
UK must act to secure its semiconductor industry leadership
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英国半导体产业正处于关键时刻,techUK敦促政府采取行动以保持其全球竞争力。英国在半导体设计和知识产权方面具有长期优势,尤其剑桥是全球创新中心。然而,由于投资不足、技能短缺和缺乏针对该行业的定制支持,这些优势正受到威胁。报告强调,只有5%的英国半导体初创企业资金来自国内。报告提出了27项建议,涵盖设计和IP、研发、制造、技能和全球合作等六个关键领域。英国需要利用其在设计、IP和化合物半导体方面的现有能力,建立国家半导体中心,扩大研发税收抵免,创建一个设计能力中心,培养技能,并加强与盟国的全球伙伴关系。若不迅速采取行动,英国将面临落后于其他国家的风险。

💡英国半导体产业在全球半导体市场中占据重要地位,预计到2030年市场规模将达到1万亿美元,英国必须采取行动巩固其历史领导地位。

🤝英国在半导体设计和知识产权方面具有优势,尤其剑桥是全球创新中心,但由于投资不足、技能短缺和缺乏针对该行业的支持,这些优势正受到威胁。报告强调,只有5%的英国半导体初创企业资金来自国内。

🔬报告提出了27项建议,涵盖设计和IP、研发、制造、技能和全球合作等六个关键领域,包括支持剑桥和南威尔士等区域集群,建立国家半导体中心,扩大研发税收抵免,创建一个设计能力中心,培养技能,并加强与盟国的全球伙伴关系。

🌍英国必须加强其在全球半导体供应链中的地位,与盟国建立战略伙伴关系,包括在研发方面开展合作,确保获得关键材料,并应对出口管制。

The UK semiconductor industry is at a critical juncture, with techUK urging the government to act to maintain its global competitiveness.

Laura Foster, Associate Director of Technology and Innovation at techUK, said: “The UK has a unique opportunity to lead in the global semiconductor landscape, but success will require bold action and sustained commitment.

“By accelerating the implementation of the National Semiconductor Strategy, we can unlock investment, foster innovation, and strengthen our position in this critical industry.  

Semiconductors are the backbone of modern technology, powering everything from consumer electronics to AI data centres. With the global semiconductor market projected to reach $1 trillion by 2030, the UK must act to secure its historic leadership in this lucrative and strategically vital industry.

“We must act at pace to secure the UK’s semiconductor future and as such our technological and economic resilience,” explains Foster.

UK semiconductor industry strengths and challenges

The UK has long been a leader in semiconductor design and intellectual property (IP), with Cambridge in particular serving as a global hub for innovation.

Companies like Arm, which designs chips used in 99% of the world’s smartphones, exemplify the UK’s strengths in this area. However, a techUK report warns that these strengths are under threat due to insufficient investment, skills shortages, and a lack of tailored support for the sector.

“The UK is not starting from zero,” the report states. “We have globally competitive capabilities in design and IP, but we must double down on these strengths to compete internationally.”

The UK’s semiconductor industry contributed £12 billion in turnover in 2021, with 90% of companies expecting growth in the coming years. However, the sector faces significant challenges, including high costs, limited access to private capital, and a reliance on international talent.

The report highlights that only 5% of funding for UK semiconductor startups originates domestically, with many companies struggling to find qualified investors.

A fundamental need for strategic investment and innovation

The report makes 27 recommendations across six key areas, including design and IP, R&D, manufacturing, skills, and global partnerships.

Some of the key proposals include:

Urgent action is required to secure the UK semiconductor industry

The report warns that the UK risks falling behind other nations if it does not act quickly. Countries like the US, China, and the EU have already announced significant investments in their domestic semiconductor industries.

The European Chips Act, for example, has committed €43 billion to support semiconductor infrastructure, skills, and startups.

“Governments across the world are acting quickly to attract semiconductor companies while also building domestic capability,” the report states. “The UK must use its existing resources tactically, playing to its globally recognised strengths within the semiconductor value chain.”

The UK’s semiconductor industry has the potential to be a global leader, but this will require sustained investment, strategic planning, and collaboration between government, industry, and academia.

“The UK Government should look to its semiconductor ambitions as an essential part of delivering the wider Industrial Strategy and securing not just the fastest growth in the G7, but also secure and resilient economic growth,” the report concludes.

(Photo by Rocco Dipoppa)

See also: AI in 2025: Purpose-driven models, human integration, and more

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