钛媒体:引领未来商业与生活新知 02月10日
Trump Says Steel and Aluminum Imports to be Impose Tariffs on Monday, Followed by Reciprocal Tariffs on Every Country
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美国总统特朗普宣布对所有进入美国的钢铁和铝征收关税,并计划对其他国家采取对等关税措施,以回应贸易逆差。此举旨在重振美国制造业,将生产线迁回国内。中国迅速采取反制措施,对来自美国的煤炭、液化天然气、原油、农用机械、汽车等商品加征关税,并向世界贸易组织(WTO)提起申诉,同时加强对战略矿产的出口管制。中美贸易摩擦升级,未来走向仍不明朗,双方或将根据对方的行动调整策略。

📢特朗普总统宣布对所有进入美国的钢铁和铝征收关税,税率分别为25%和一定比例,旨在兑现竞选承诺,改变美国在国际贸易中的不利地位。

🤝特朗普政府计划实施对等关税,即如果其他国家对美国商品征收高额关税,美国将对该国商品征收相同比例的关税,以实现贸易上的公平对待。

💥中国迅速采取反制措施,对来自美国的煤炭、液化天然气、原油、农用机械、汽车等商品加征关税,并向世界贸易组织(WTO)提起申诉,表明中国维护自身贸易权益的决心。

TMTPOST -- U.S. President Donald Trump is vowing new round of tariffs to expand and deepen his trade war this week.

Credit:Xinhua News Agency

Trump told reporters he planned to announce levies on all steel and aluminum imports into the United States on Monday. ”We’ll also be announcing steel tariffs on Monday,” Trump said on Air Force One en route to the Super Bowl on Sunday. “Any steel coming into the United States is going to have a 25% tariff. “ "Aluminum, too," Trump added, when a reporter asked him whether it would also be subject to tariffs.

Trump also said he planned to announce reciprocal tariffs on a news conference on Tuesday or Wednesday. Those new tariffs, which he said will come into effect "almost immediately", seems to deliver his threat during presidential campaign last year. "If they charge us, we charge them… every country," he said on Sunday, adding: "If they are charging us 130% and we're charging them nothing, it's not going to stay that way."

Trump didn’t specify his plan of upcoming reciprocal tariffs such as the effective date or goods set to be targeted, but suggested trading partners would not be affected if he feels satisfied the current  trading agreements. "It won't affect everybody, because there are some where we have similar tariffs, but the ones that are taking advantage of the United States, we're going to have a reciprocity," Trump added later.

The remarks echoed Trump’s threat on Friday after meeting with Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba. “I’ll be announcing that next week, reciprocal trade, so that we’re treated evenly with other countries,” Trump spoke to reporters at a press briefing with Ishiba. “We don’t want any more, any less.”

Trump has vowed in the campaign that he would seek a legislation to impose reciprocal tariffs on other countries. “Under the Trump Reciprocal Trade Act, other countries will have two choices — they’ll get rid of their tariffs on us, or they will pay us hundreds of billions of dollars, and the United States will make an absolute FORTUNE,” Trump said in a campaign video.

“If India, China, or any other country hits us with a 100 or 200 percent tariff on American-made goods, we will hit them with the same exact tariff. In other words, 100% is 100%. If they charge us we charge them — an eye for an eye, a tariff for a tariff, same exact amount,” he added.

Trump revealed almost two weeks ago he plans to impose extra tariffs on imported computer chips, semiconductor and pharmaceuticals as well as steel, aluminum and copper, as part of push to revive U.S. manufacturing.

"We have to bring production back to our country," Trump lawmakers from the Trump National Doral hotel and golf club in Miam on January 27. "You know, there was a time when we made one ship a day. And now we can't build a ship. We don't know what the hell we're doing. It's all gone to other locations and other lands."

Monday is seeing China’s tit-for-tat tariffs on some U.S. goods entering effect. China announced countermeasures on February 4, the day an extra 10% tariffs on Chinese-made goods came into effect. The Customs Tariff Commission of the State Council said in a statement that an additional 15% tariff will be imposed on imported coal and liquefied natural gas originating from the United States, and crude oil, agricultural machinery, automobiles with large displacement, and pickup trucks will be subject to additional tariffs of 10%.

China on February 4 also said it has filed a World Trade Organization (WTO) complaint against the latest 10% US tariffs, and expanded its export controls to five more strategic minerals. Chinese market regulator the same day launched an anti-monopoly investigation into Google.

With a slew of countermeasures, China hit back at the U.S. tariffs timely and accurately, Yuyuan Tantian, a social media account affiliated with China Central Television (CCTV), cited Chinese experts on February 4. Yuyuan Tantian commented noted the 10% or 15% additional tariffs on U.S. goods left enough room for China’s future slap. In the coming days, China may adjust retaliation actions depending on U.S. further move, Yuyuan Tantian quoted  Cui Fan, a professor of the University of International Business and Economics.

Yuyuan Tantian in another post last week warned the WTO complaint and other moves took by  the Ministry of Commerce  of China (MOFCOM) are just the beginning, indicating China is ready for more steps if the Trump administration is escalating the trade war.   

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特朗普 关税 贸易战 中国反制
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