AI News 02月03日
How AI helped refine Hungarian accents in The Brutalist
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电影《野兽派》以其视觉冲击力和二战后背景引人注目,讲述了匈牙利裔犹太建筑师拉斯洛·托特在美国的奋斗故事。该片创新地运用AI技术,特别是Respeecher软件,来微调主演的匈牙利语发音,引发了关于技术在电影制作中角色的讨论。AI不仅用于语音润色,还参与了建筑图纸的生成等环节。虽然AI的应用加速了制作流程,并节省了成本,但其在创意产业中的作用仍备受争议。这部电影以其独特的风格和对经典电影的致敬,成为本季奥斯卡的热门。

🎬《野兽派》是一部以二战后为背景,讲述匈牙利裔建筑师在美国重建生活的电影,其视觉效果和时代背景引人注目。

🗣️AI技术在影片中被用于润色演员的匈牙利语发音,特别是Respeecher软件,它能根据演员的语音特征调整发音细节,从而提升影片的真实性。

⏱️AI的应用不仅提升了影片的质量,还在时间和预算上带来了显著的优势,加速了制作流程,并减少了手动编辑的工作量。

🎨除了语音润色,AI还被用于生成部分建筑图纸,为影片的视觉呈现增添了更多细节,尽管这些图像并非完全由AI生成,而是作为背景元素。

🤔尽管AI在电影制作中带来了便利,但其在创意产业中的角色仍然存在争议,引发了关于技术与艺术之间关系的讨论。

When it comes to movies buzzing with Oscar potential, Brady Corbet’s The Brutalist is a standout this awards season.

The visually stunning drama transports viewers to the post-World War II era, unravelling the story of László Tóth, played by Adrien Brody. Tóth, a fictional Hungarian-Jewish architect, starts over in the United States after being forced to leave his family behind as he emigrates.

Beyond its vintage allure, something modern brews in the background: the use of AI. Specifically, AI was employed to refine Brody’s and co-star Felicity Jones’ Hungarian pronunciation. The decision has sparked lively debates about technology’s role in film-making.

The role of AI in The Brutalist

According to Dávid Jancsó, the film’s editor, the production team turned to Respeecher, an AI software developed by a Ukrainian company, to tweak the actors’ Hungarian dialogue. Speaking to RedShark News (as cited by Mashable SEA), Jancsó explained that Hungarian – a Uralic language known for its challenging sounds – was a significant hurdle for the actors, despite their talent and dedication.

Respeecher’s software isn’t magic, but just a few years ago, it would have seemed wondrous. It creates a voice model based on a speaker’s characteristics and adjusts specific elements, like pronunciation. In this case, it was used to fine-tune the letter and vowel sounds that Brody and Jones found tricky. Most of the corrections were minimal, with Jancsó himself providing some replacement sounds to preserve the authenticity of the performances. “Most of their Hungarian dialogue has a part of me talking in there,” he joked, emphasising the care taken to maintain the actors’ original delivery.

Respeecher: AI behind the scenes

The is not Respeecher’s first foray into Hollywood. The software is known for restoring iconic voices like that of Darth Vader for the Obi-Wan Kenobi series, and has recreated Edith Piaf’s voice for an upcoming biopic. Outside of film, Respeecher has helped to preserve endangered languages like Crimean Tatar.

For The Brutalist, the AI tool wasn’t just a luxury – it was a time and budget saver. With so much dialogue in Hungarian, manually editing every line would have required painstaking, manual work. Jancsó said that using AI sped up the process significantly, an important factor given the film’s modest $10 million budget.

Beyond voice: AI’s other roles in the film

AI was also used in other aspects of the production process, used for example to generate some of Tóth’s architectural drawings and complete buildings in the film’s Venice Biennale sequence. However, director Corbet has clarified that these images were not fully AI-generated; instead, the AI was used for specific background elements.

Corbet and Jancsó have been candid about their perspectives on AI in film-making. Jancsó sees it as a valuable tool, saying, “There’s nothing in the film using AI that hasn’t been done before. It just makes the process a lot faster.” Corbet added that the software’s purpose was to enhance authenticity, not replace the actors’ hard work.

A broader conversation

The debate surrounding AI in the film industry isn’t new. From script-writing to music production, concerns about generative AI’s impact were central to the 2023 Writers Guild of America (WGA) and SAG-AFTRA strikes. Although agreements have been reached to regulate the use of AI, the topic remains a hot-button issue.

The Brutalist awaits a possible Oscar nomination. From its story line to its cinematic style, the film wears its ambition on its sleeve. It’s not just a celebration of the postwar Brutalist architectural movement, it’s also a nod to classic American cinema. Shot in the rarely used VistaVision format, the film captures the grandeur of mid-20th-century film-making. Adding to its nostalgic charm, it includes a 15-minute intermission during its epic three-and-a-half-hour runtime.

Yet the use of AI has given a new dimension to the ongoing conversation about AI in the creative industry. Whether people see AI as a betrayal of craftsmanship or an exciting innovative tool that can add to a final creation, one thing is certain: AI continues to transform how stories are delivered on screen.

See also: AI music sparks new copyright battle in US courts

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AI技术 电影制作 Respeecher 《野兽派》 匈牙利语
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