NASA 02月02日
Comet G3 ATLAS Disintegrates
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每日天文一图展示了彗星G3 ATLAS的解体过程。这颗彗星在1月中旬经过太阳附近后,头部逐渐变暗。到1月底,彗星的头部几乎消失,尽管其尾部在地球南半球的日落后仍然可见。图片展示了从智利拍摄的彗星在连续几个夜晚的变化,清晰地显示了彗星头部由明亮到黯淡的变化。这主要是因为彗星核心的冰和岩石已经破碎,彗星G3 ATLAS在近日点距离太阳非常近,高温导致了它的解体。彗星的残骸将继续绕太阳运行。

☄️彗星G3 ATLAS在经过太阳附近后,头部逐渐变暗,最终解体,这一过程通过连续的图像清晰地展现。

🌡️彗星解体的主要原因是其核心的冰和岩石在靠近太阳时受热破碎。彗星在近日点时距离太阳非常近,高温加速了其解体。

🌌尽管彗星头部消失,其尾部在地球南半球的日落后仍然可见,彗星的残骸将继续绕太阳运行。

Astronomy Picture of the Day Discover the cosmos!Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.2025 February 2 Comet G3 ATLAS Disintegrates Image Credit: Lionel Majzik Explanation: What's happening to Comet G3 ATLAS?After passing near the Sun in mid-January, the head of the comet has become dimmer and dimmer.By late January, Comet C/2024 G3 (ATLAS) had become a headless wonder -- even though it continued to show impressive tails after sunset in the skies of Earth's Southern Hemisphere.Pictured are images of Comet G3 ATLAS on successive January nights taken from Río Hurtado, Chile.Clearly, the comet's head is brighter and more centrally condensed on the earlier days (left) than on later days (right). A key reason is likely that the comet's nucleus of ice and rock, at the head's center, has fragmented.Comet G3 ATLAS passed well inside the orbit of planet Mercury when at its solar closest, a distance that where heat destroys many comets. Some of comet G3 ATLAS' scattering remains will continue to orbit the Sun. Gallery: Comet G3 ATLAS Tomorrow's picture: star-sized wind machine <| Archive| Submissions | Index| Search| Calendar| RSS| Education| About APOD| Discuss| > Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff(MTU) &Jerry Bonnell (UMCP)NASA Official: Amber StraughnSpecific rights apply.NASA Web Privacy,Accessibility, Notices; A service of:ASD atNASA /GSFC, NASA Science Activation& Michigan Tech. U.

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