Mashable 01月31日
Not just DeepSeek: Heres why Nvidia stock hasnt recovered
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英伟达近日发布新款RTX 50系列显卡,但其股价不升反降,这背后有多重原因。首先,新显卡供不应求,零售商库存短缺,导致黄牛高价倒卖,消费者需等待数月才能拿到货。其次,中国AI初创公司DeepSeek发布的新AI模型对美国AI公司构成威胁,DeepSeek以更少的资源和资金开发出与OpenAI最新模型匹敌的AI模型,这使得英伟达等AI算力供应商面临挑战。此外,特朗普提出的对台湾制造的芯片征收高额关税的计划,也可能导致英伟达产品价格上涨,销量和利润受损。

📦 英伟达RTX 50系列显卡供不应求,零售商库存短缺,导致黄牛加价倒卖,消费者面临长时间等待。这表明虽然市场需求旺盛,但英伟达的生产能力未能跟上,无法充分利用新产品发布带来的市场机遇。

🤖 DeepSeek发布的AI模型对美国AI公司构成威胁。DeepSeek以较低的成本开发出与OpenAI最新模型匹敌的AI,这使得依赖AI算力供应的英伟达等公司面临新的竞争压力,市场对其未来发展产生担忧。

💰 特朗普提出对台湾制造的芯片征收高达100%的关税,可能导致英伟达等公司产品价格大幅上涨,销量和利润受损。此举直接威胁到依赖台湾芯片制造的美国科技公司,市场对政策变化和由此带来的不确定性感到担忧。

The stock market is unpredictable. Sometimes, bad news boosts a stock, while good earnings send it tumbling. That's just how the market works.

Take Nvidia, for example. The company is still reeling from the AI sector's shake-up after DeepSeek’s latest model release earlier this week. Even today, as Nvidia launches its highly anticipated RTX 5090 and 5080 graphics cards, its stock continues to slide.

Why could this be happening? Let's take a look.

Nvidia RTX series delays

There is a strong demand online for Nvidia's new RTX 50 series graphics cards, but that doesn't necessarily translate to big sales. That's because Nvidia cannot keep store shelves stocked.

Many online retailers sold out of their supply within minutes. Scalpers are now selling Nvidia's graphic cards for a premium on the aftermarkets. Some retailers are informing customers to expect months of delays and backorders of the RTX 5090 and 5080.

While the demand is there, it's clear that's not the sole reason why Nvidia's RTX 50 series is impossible to find in stores. Many retailers received fairly low stock quantities, as Nvidia reportedly experienced manufacturing issues.

Overall, these issues may not be a reason for a stock to fall. But they do point to why Nvidia couldn't depend on the RTX 50 series release to help too much in its recovery.

DeepSeek's looming threat

U.S.-based AI companies like OpenAI and Nvidia are still reeling from the China-based startup's release of the DeepSeek-R1 AI model. 

DeepSeek reportedly created an AI model that's at least on par with OpenAI's latest model. In addition, they say they did it with fewer resources in processing power and funding. It reportedly cost DeepSeek less than $6 million to create a model that OpenAI spent hundreds of millions on.

Few companies have benefitted from the AI boom in the U.S. than Nvidia, which supplies U.S. tech companies with processing power to build their AI models. 

Although DeepSeek has done its damage, the looming threat is far from over. DeepSeek has released additional AI models for AI-generated images and is developing even more advanced models.

In addition, other China-based companies, such as Alibaba, have announced their own advanced AI models that are supposedly even more powerful than those already available.

Trump's Taiwan tariff threat

DeepSeek wasn't the only thing that hit Nvidia this week.

In a speech earlier this week, President Donald Trump announced a plan intended to move computer chip manufacturing from Taiwan to the U.S. What's the plan? Tariffs.

"In the very near future, we’re going to be placing tariffs on foreign production of computer chips, semiconductors, and pharmaceuticals to return production of these essential goods to the United States," Trump said in a speech.

"They left us and went to Taiwan," Trump said, referring to companies like Apple, Qualcomm, and Nvidia, which manufacture their chips in Taiwan.

Trump said the tariff could be as high as 100 percent. Trump's proposed tariffs could cause the price of these products to skyrocket for U.S. customers. In turn, companies like Nvidia would likely sell fewer products or make a smaller profit to compensate for the increased cost passed on to consumers.

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