Facial recognition technology (FRT) relies on image annotation to accurately detect human facial features in images or videos. This involves using landmark detection or keypoint annotations to label facial traits, such as the eyes, nose, ear, and mouth. Without accuracy in training data, computer vision models cannot process and detect facial features. This is similar to a person trying to learn from a textbook in an unfamiliar language that has all the information but is unable to understand the context.
Much like facial recognition, image annotation has several use cases in fields such as autonomous vehicles, medical imagery and diagnostics, LiDAR mapping, multi-modal model training, and others.
For models to perform well, diverse and accurate training data is needed. To understand the rationale behind this, we need to examine the types of image data annotations, their usefulness, and the diverse tasks associated with quality image annotation.
Types of Data Used with Image Annotation
As part of training data, Cogito Tech offers images, and videos to train machine learning models.
3D image/video annotation: This is performed on three-dimensional data, such as point clouds, to factor depth, distance, and volume into account using advanced imaging tools.
2D image/video annotation: This is performed on two-dimensional data, and some methods include bounding boxes, segmentation, landmark detection, polylines & key points.
Understanding Image Annotation Tasks
To keep quality levels high, image annotation is usually done under the supervision of an expert, using various image annotation tools to label useful information in images.
Optical Character Recognition (OCR)
Our purpose is to detect and extract text from images for tasks like document digitization for extracting text from scanned files. It also involves tasks like license plate recognition and automated toll systems and in retail for scanning receipts. Our annotators are skilled in using bounding boxes or polygon annotations required for OCR.

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