Fortune | FORTUNE 2024年11月25日
Elon Musk takes at aim manned fighter jets and the Pentagon’s costliest weapons program
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特斯拉CEO埃隆·马斯克在社交媒体上批评F-35隐形战斗机,并力挺无人机。他认为无人机是未来战争的新水平,而F-35等有人驾驶战斗机已过时。马斯克的言论引发关注,国防部和洛克希德·马丁公司均未对此发表直接回应。文章还提到,五角大楼已使用无人机数十年,并计划未来将有人驾驶和无人驾驶战斗机结合。然而,F-35项目因成本超支、延误和高昂的价格而饱受争议,其总成本预计将达到1.8万亿美元。此外,马斯克和另一位顾问在文章中也提到五角大楼连续七年未能通过审计,预算管理存在问题。

🚀马斯克在社交媒体上批评F-35隐形战斗机,认为其已过时,并力挺无人机作为未来战争的新方向。

🛡️五角大楼已使用无人机数十年,并计划未来将有人驾驶和无人驾驶战斗机结合,以提升作战能力。

💸F-35项目因成本超支、延误和高昂的价格而饱受争议,其总成本预计将达到1.8万亿美元,成为五角大楼最昂贵的武器项目。

⚠️五角大楼连续七年未能通过审计,预算管理存在问题,引发对国防预算和武器采购的关注。

🌍F-35的生产遍布多个地区和分包商,任何改变都需要国会批准,这也增加了项目调整的难度。

Tesla CEO Elon Musk, who is also co-head of the new Department of Government Efficiency that is advising President-elect Donald Trump, called out the F-35 stealth fighter on Sunday while endorsing drones over jets piloted by humans.On his social media platform X, he reposted a video of synchronized drone swarms flying in elaborate formations and added, “Meanwhile, some idiots are still building manned fighter jets like the F-35.”Below a comment from a user who said “Drones are the new level of warfare,” Musk replied with the “100” emoji that indicates strong support. The Defense Department and the Pentagon’s F-35 joint program office didn’t immediately respond to requests for comment. Lockheed Martin, which is the prime contractor, didn’t directly address Musk’s tweet but backed the F-35’s capabilities.“As we did in his first term, we look forward to a strong working relationship with President Trump, his team, and also with the new Congress to strengthen our national defense,” a company spokesperson said in a statement. “The F-35 is the most advanced, survivable and connected fighter aircraft in the world, a vital deterrent and the cornerstone of joint all-domain operations.”To be sure, the Pentagon has been flying a range of drones for decades, including for surveillance missions and air strikes. And a concept for a future next-generation air dominance program includes a mix of manned and unmanned fighters.But Silicon Valley defense startups like Anduril are also developing drones while looking to change how the Pentagon develops and buys weapons. In fact, Anduril’s executive chairman has reportedly consulted with Trump and his team about revamping the military.Meanwhile, hundreds of F-35s are already in use in the U.S. military and among top allies around the world. Over its production cycle, the Pentagon plans to buy about 2,400 F-35s for the Air Force, Navy and Marine Corps, to replace aging, non-stealth fighters.The Pentagon first awarded Lockheed the contract in 2001, but the program has been a perennial punching bag due to cost overruns, delays, and its enormous price tag.After including the expenses to develop, manufacture, operate, and maintain its eventual fleet of F-35s over the fighter’s total service life, which could extend into 2088, the Defense Department estimates that the F-35 will cost $1.8 trillion, making it the Pentagon’s costliest weapons program.A recently declassified report from the Defense Department’s weapons testing chief found that the F-35’s reliability, maintainability and availability are “below service expectations.” In response to that report, Lockheed has said the F-35 “consistently meets or exceeds the reliability performance requirements we are contracted to deliver.”In a Wall Street Journal op-ed Wednesday laying out DOGE’s agenda, Musk and fellow co-head Vivek Ramaswamy didn’t highlight any weapons programs but noted the the Pentagon recently failed a seventh consecutive audit, “suggesting that the agency’s leadership has little idea how its annual budget of more than $800 billion is spent.”Any changes to the defense budget and weapons procurement ultimately must go through Congress, and F-35 production is spread across various districts and subcontractors.How many degrees of separation are you from the globe's most powerful business leaders? Explore who made our brand-new list of the 100 Most Powerful People in Business. Plus, learn about the metrics we used to make it.

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马斯克 F-35 无人机 国防预算 武器采购
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