Fortune | FORTUNE 2024年11月24日
Trump names Rollins as agriculture secretary, rounding out Cabinet nominations
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特朗普宣布提名其前白宫助手布鲁克·罗林斯为农业部长,这是他最后一位提名的内阁成员,也是他一贯选择的顾问和盟友之一。罗林斯曾在特朗普第一任期担任白宫国内政策主管,现任美国优先政策研究所所长。她的提名需要参议院确认,预计将于2025年1月20日特朗普就职后生效。罗林斯将接替拜登政府的农业部长汤姆·维尔萨克,负责监管农业、林业、畜牧业、食品质量和营养等方面的政策、法规和援助项目。特朗普在竞选期间没有详细阐述其农业政策,但如果他履行实施广泛关税的承诺,可能会影响农民。在第一任期内,特朗普的关税政策导致中国等国家对美国农产品实施报复性关税,特朗普随后向农民提供了数十亿美元的援助。此外,罗林斯还曾表示,她认为特朗普在2015年的共和党初选中坚持不了多久,但最终却成为了他的国内政策顾问。

🤔特朗普提名布鲁克·罗林斯为农业部长,她是特朗普第一任期内的白宫国内政策主管,也是美国优先政策研究所的所长。

📅罗林斯的提名需要参议院确认,预计将于2025年1月20日特朗普就职后生效。

💼罗林斯将接替拜登政府的农业部长汤姆·维尔萨克,负责监管农业、林业、畜牧业、食品质量和营养等方面的政策、法规和援助项目。

💰特朗普的关税政策可能对农民产生影响,此前特朗普政府的关税政策曾导致中国等国家对美国农产品实施报复性关税,特朗普随后向农民提供了数十亿美元的援助。

🌱农业部还负责制定联邦营养计划,为低收入人群、孕妇和幼儿提供食物,并制定学校膳食标准。

President-elect Donald Trump said Saturday that he will nominate former White House aide Brooke Rollins to be his agriculture secretary, the last of his picks to lead executive agencies and another choice from within his established circle of advisers and allies.The nomination must be confirmed by the Senate, which will be controlled by Republicans when Trump takes office Jan. 20, 2025. Rollins would succeed Tom Vilsack, President Joe Biden’s agriculture secretary who oversees the sprawling agency that controls policies, regulations and aid programs related to farming, forestry, ranching, food quality and nutrition.Rollins, an attorney who graduated from Texas A&M University with an undergraduate degree in agricultural development, is a longtime Trump associate who served as White House domestic policy chief during his first presidency. The 52-year-old is president and CEO of the America First Policy Institute, a group helping to lay the groundwork for a second Trump administration. Rollins previously served as an aide to former Texas Gov. Rick Perry and ran a think tank, the Texas Public Policy Foundation. She worked as a litigation attorney in Dallas and also clerked for a federal judge in the Northern District of Texas after earning her law degree from the University of Texas.The pick completes Trump’s selection of the heads of executive branch departments, just two and a half weeks after the former president won the White House once again. Several other picks that are traditionally Cabinet-level remain, including U.S. Trade Representative and head of the small business administration.Rollins, speaking on the Christian talk show “Family Talk” earlier this year, said Trump was an “amazing boss” and confessed that she thought in 2015, during his first presidential campaign that he would not last as a candidate in a crowded Republican primary field.“I was the person that said, ‘Oh, Donald Trump is not going to go more than two or three weeks in the Republican primary. This is to up his TV show ratings. And then we’ll get back to normal,’” she said. “Fast forward a couple of years, and I am running his domestic policy agenda.”Trump didn’t offer many specifics about his agriculture policies during the campaign, but farmers could be affected if he carries out his pledge to impose widespread tariffs. During the first Trump administration, countries like China responded to Trump’s tariffs by imposing retaliatory tariffs on U.S. exports like the corn and soybeans routinely sold overseas. Trump countered by offering massive multibillion-dollar aid to farmers to help them weather the trade war.President Abraham Lincoln founded the USDA in 1862, when about half of all Americans lived on farms. The USDA oversees multiple support programs for farmers; animal and plant health; and the safety of meat, poultry and eggs that anchor the nation’s food supply. Its federal nutrition programs provide food to low-income people, pregnant women and young children. And the agency sets standards for school meals.Robert F. Kennedy Jr., Trump’s nominee to lead the Department of Health and Human Services, has vowed to strip ultraprocessed foods from school lunches and to stop allowing Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program beneficiaries from using food stamps to buy soda, candy or other so-called junk foods. But it would be the USDA, not HHS, that would be responsible for enacting those changes.In addition, HHS and USDA will work together to finalize the 2025-2030 edition of the Dietary Guidelines for Americans. They are due late next year, with guidance for healthy diets and standards for federal nutrition programs.How many degrees of separation are you from the globe's most powerful business leaders? Explore who made our brand-new list of the 100 Most Powerful People in Business. Plus, learn about the metrics we used to make it.

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特朗普 农业部长 布鲁克·罗林斯 关税 农业政策
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