TechCrunch News 2024年11月22日
Marissa Mayer just laid out a possible business model for ad-supported AI chatbots
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Marissa Mayer,曾任谷歌和雅虎高管,现任Sunshine公司CEO,她在Cerebral Valley AI峰会上探讨了AI时代广告的发展趋势。她认为,随着AI工具改变消费者对信息获取和呈现方式的期望,广告主将被迫提供比以往更多的数据,以满足消费者对精准、详细信息的渴望。她以演唱会门票为例,说明了AI时代广告的趋势:消费者希望搜索结果直接呈现座位、位置、价格等信息,这需要广告主与搜索引擎更紧密合作,提供更全面的数据。Mayer认为,未来广告主将更倾向于提供完整的产品库存和数据,以满足消费者需求,并提升搜索体验。

🤔**AI时代广告将更加精准:**消费者希望获得更具体、更详细的信息,例如演唱会门票的座位、位置、价格等,而不是泛泛的相关文章。

📈**广告主需要提供更多数据:**为了满足消费者对精准信息的期望,广告主将不得不与搜索引擎更紧密合作,提供更全面的产品库存和数据,例如价格、库存、位置等详细信息。

🤝**搜索引擎与广告主的合作将更加紧密:**搜索引擎将扮演更重要的角色,整合广告主提供的数据,为用户提供更符合其需求的搜索结果,例如整合演唱会门票信息,直接呈现座位、价格等细节。

💰**AI公司将寻求新的收入来源:**随着AI计算成本的不断上升,AI公司将需要探索新的盈利模式,例如与广告主合作,提供赞助的答案或信息。

💡**广告与AI的结合将提升用户体验:**通过将AI技术应用于广告,可以为用户提供更个性化、更精准的信息,从而提升用户体验,例如根据用户需求提供定制化的演唱会门票信息。

Marissa Mayer has a lot of insights into the promise and problems with online advertising. She played an instrumental role in the early days of Google Search, and spent several years as Yahoo’s CEO.

Today, Mayer the CEO of her own company, Sunshine, which is creating apps to do things like share photos among groups more efficiently, clean up your contacts, and remember your friends’ birthdays. While none of these apps has taken off yet, Mayer’s background makes it worth considering her opinion as it relates to online advertising.

On Wednesday at the Cerebral Valley AI Summit in San Francisco, Mayer was asked how she envisions advertisers responding as AI tools change expectations from consumers about what information is available and how it’s presented.

Her answer: Advertisers will be compelled to turn over more data than ever before in order to give consumers the most precise and detailed answers possible.

She cited the example of concert tickets in the early days of Google Search.

“One of the classic examples we used to talk about how ads make search better was concert tickets. When people search for concert tickets, the fact that there’s an advertiser there that has tickets to sell you and they’re willing to pay to be in your search results is actually a sign of quality, and it’s also where the searcher actually is happy — they don’t want these articles about the concert they want to see, they actually want tickets to purchase. And so there’s a nice meeting of expectations on both the advertiser and searcher side.”

In the AI era, Mayer imagines that when people ask about tickets for a specific concert, “they actually want to see exactly what seats are available, where they are in the stadium, the pricing. They want that information synthesized in much the way they see it synthesized in generative AI. And so I think it means that advertisers are going to have to partner even more closely with Google and other search engines to allow their wares to really be showcased and synthesized with the answer.”

When interviewer Max Child asked Mayer if companies like Stubhub or Ticketmaster would be willing to give over enough data to Google to provide this level of detail, she noted, “I think that it’s pretty clear if you look at where search ads were 10 years ago versus where they are today, and certainly where Google Shopping is, there are a lot more advertisers that are giving full information of their inventory and a lot of different aspects and facets of the data, and so I think that trend is ultimately going to continue.”

Although Mayer was talking about search specifically, it’s also an interesting hypothetical business case for pure-play AI providers like OpenAI and Perplexity. It’s possible to imagine, for example, advertisers partnering with these companies to give sponsored answers to specific types of queries, especially where the answers actually match up with what the user is looking for.

As the compute costs for AI continue to rise, AI companies will certainly be driven to seek out new sources of revenue.

Disclosure: Yahoo is the owner of TechCrunch.

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