Fortune | FORTUNE 2024年11月20日
A Great Resignation 2.0 is simmering as employees feel overworked and underpaid, forcing them to look for greener pastures
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全球范围内,员工离职意愿持续高涨,远超2022年的大规模离职潮。PwC调查发现,员工面临着更高的工作量、更快的职场变化速度以及对薪资的担忧,导致他们更倾向于更换工作。此外,提升技能和职业发展也成为员工跳槽的重要驱动力。调查显示,近半数员工的工作量显著增加,43%的人希望加薪,62%的人感到职场变化速度加快,尤其是在适应新技术方面。欧洲地区也面临着类似的挑战,员工对工作、薪资和福利的不满情绪导致离职率上升。报告指出,企业需要重视员工的福祉,提供技能提升机会,并培养学习型文化,才能留住人才,应对未来的挑战。

🤔 **工作量增加和薪资担忧成为离职主要原因:** PwC调查发现,近半数受访者表示过去一年工作量显著增加,同时43%的员工希望获得加薪,这表明薪资与工作压力是促使员工离职的重要因素。

🚀 **职场变化加速,新技术应用带来挑战:** 62%的员工感受到职场变化速度加快,尤其是在适应新技术方面,例如生成式AI等。这表明员工需要不断学习新技能,以适应不断变化的工作环境。

🌍 **欧洲地区离职率也呈上升趋势:** 除了美国,欧洲国家如法国和德国也面临着员工离职率上升的挑战,这与当地经济环境、薪资水平和福利待遇等因素有关。

💡 **企业需重视员工福祉,培养学习型文化:** PwC报告指出,企业领导者需要将员工福祉作为核心价值观,并提供技能提升机会,创造学习型文化,帮助员工适应职场变化,提升工作满意度。

🔄 **AI技术应用前景广阔,但普及率有待提升:** 虽然多数CEO认为技术是职场变化的主要原因,但员工对生成式AI等工具的日常使用率较低。然而,多数员工对AI技术带来的工作质量提升和薪资增长抱有积极预期。

Verdicts on the Great Resignation of the pandemic years may need to wait. More people are now mulling their options as they increasingly feel overworked and underpaid amid relentless cost pressures. Employees feel so bogged down by work that far more people are considering resigning now than during the mass resignations we saw in 2022, auditor PwC found in its Global Workforce Hopes & Fears Survey published earlier this year, covering over 56,000 workers worldwide.The report, with nearly half of its respondents being millennial, followed by Gen X and Gen Z employees, found a staggering increase of 28% in the number of people who plan to change jobs, compared to 19% during the Great Resignation in 2022.Their reasons? Higher workload, career ambitions, and new technology wriggling into the workplace. Nearly half of those surveyed said their workload had increased “significantly” in the past 12 months. Workers are also nervous about how much they are being paid, with 43% keen to ask for a pay raise. That’s not all: 62% of employees feel like the pace of change in the workplace has also ramped up during the same period, especially as they’ve had to adapt to new tech tools in their jobs and increased financial pressure. To add to the mix, employees’ personal goals to expand their skill set and further their careers are also prompting them to consider jumping ship. Overall, more workers feel better off moving to a new role, hoping to find some respite. “Workers around the world are increasingly prioritizing long-term skills growth and looking to organizations that can help them facilitate this,” Carol Stubbings, PwC U.K.’s global markets and tax and legal services leader, told Fortune, adding that emerging technologies like generative AI and its applications at work remain front and center for employees.“Ultimately, employees may be looking to switch for a variety of reasons, many of which will depend on their unique circumstances and the broader trends facing their geography, industry, and role.” Other studies on the subject have also indicated similar results. For instance, a LinkedIn and Microsoft survey published earlier this year covering 31,000 people worldwide revealed that an even higher proportion of people were inclined to quit their jobs in the year ahead than during the pandemic.Europe and its growing pool of quittersThe Great Resignation may have taken off in the U.S., but Europeans haven’t been spared. Countries like France and Germany have also faced dilemmas surrounding their job, pay, and benefits in the past few years.Even in the U.K., more workers have considered quitting their jobs following the pandemic than during it. Worker dissatisfaction has come at a time of elevated interest rates and living costs, pushing more of them to consider looking for greener pastures. It doesn’t help that employees are also giving up on their jobs by quietly quitting from the workplace, impacting their productivity. “It’s essential that leaders prioritize well-being as a core value and critical enabler of performance within their organization. Overstressed and distracted workers are less likely to perform well,” the PwC report said.These trends point to a continuation of the Great Resignation. The only difference? We’ve moved from a period marred by lockdowns and remote working to one that’s relatively “normal” but still facing new challenges. AI is one them, PwC’s report found. Such platforms can help increase efficiency, making them invaluable in the future workplace. Most CEOs think tech is the reason for new changes at work, but very few employees use generative AI-powered tools regularly. That doesn’t mean they aren’t optimistic about AI, Stubbings said. The study found that 72% of the infrequent AI users among the respondents think the tech will improve the quality of their work, while half of them believe it will lead to higher salaries.The catch for employees shifting their gaze elsewhere is that most of those who quit their jobs eventually regret their decision, data suggests.  But will that stop the burgeoning pool of workers considering quitting? Maybe not. However, PwC suggests managers step up in helping employees navigate the tricky balance between all the changes at the workplace and not feeling swamped while at it. “Companies need to create guidance and mentoring about the types of skills employees need to build. It’s also important to create a culture of learning, where freeing up opportunities for learning is part of the organization’s DNA,” PwC said in its report.

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离职潮 工作压力 薪资 人工智能 职场变化
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