TechCrunch News 2024年11月16日
Microsoft bets a carbon removal bake-off will help offset its skyrocketing AI emissions
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微软致力于到2030年实现碳负排放,但其排放量自2020年以来增长了40%以上。为了应对这一挑战,微软投资了直接空气捕获(DAC)技术,并与加拿大皇家银行合作,预购了Deep Sky项目10年内产生的10,000公吨碳。Deep Sky项目将8家不同的DAC初创公司聚集在一起,进行技术比拼,以找到最有效、最经济的碳捕获方法。该项目预计于4月启动,并于6月开始向微软和加拿大皇家银行提供碳信用额。虽然这并不能完全解决气候变化问题,但如果Deep Sky能够找到最佳方案,它将有助于缓解气候变化的趋势。

🤔微软承诺到2030年实现碳负排放,但其自身排放量却大幅增加,部分原因是其人工智能业务的快速发展。

🤝微软投资了直接空气捕获(DAC)技术,并与加拿大皇家银行合作,预购了Deep Sky项目10年内产生的10,000公吨碳,以减少碳排放。

🚀Deep Sky项目旨在通过比拼8家不同的DAC初创公司,找到最有效、最经济的碳捕获方法,加速DAC技术发展。

📅Deep Sky项目预计于4月启动,6月开始提供碳信用额,这在DAC项目中算是比较快的进度。

💡虽然DAC技术尚处于初期阶段,但如果Deep Sky能够找到最佳方案,它将有助于缓解气候变化的趋势。

Microsoft is in a pickle: It has committed to being carbon negative by 2030, but its emissions have skyrocketed more than 40% since 2020, thanks in part to its booming AI business. The company has bought a bunch of renewable power, but some emissions, like air travel, have been impossible to eliminate. What’s a Big Tech firm to do?

One option is direct air capture, the process of removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Microsoft has been a large investor in DAC, through both equity checks in startups and committing to buying carbon credits in advance. But DAC is still in its infancy, with startups taking many different approaches in an attempt to find the cheapest, most efficient path. 

To speed things along, Microsoft announced today that, along with the Royal Bank of Canada, it’s pre-purchasing 10,000 metric tons of carbon over 10 years from Deep Sky, a DAC project developer. Unlike other DAC projects, which focus on one technology, Deep Sky is hosting a bake-off of sorts, welcoming eight different startups to its site in Alberta, Canada, to see which one can do it best.

The eight startups will all get space near a well into which they’ll inject the captured carbon dioxide. Power to run their operations will all come from the same source, too. The shared approach should make it easier for startups to focus on what they do best — remove carbon — and not have to worry about the rest. Deep Sky is procuring solar power through a third party, and it is handling permitting for carbon storage. (Finding suitable sites for storage is one of the limiting factors for any carbon removal and storage project.)

Deep Sky told Bloomberg that the project should be up and running by April and that Microsoft and RBC will start receiving carbon credits by June. By DAC standards, that’s a pretty quick timeline. It won’t be enough to avert adverse warming, but if Deep Sky can find a winner, it might help pull the climate out of its current nosedive.

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碳捕获 DAC 气候变化 微软 Deep Sky
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