Fortune | FORTUNE 2024年11月15日
Thailand aims to legalize casinos next year in win for global players
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泰国政府计划于2025年通过一项“娱乐综合体”法案,允许在大型场馆内设立赌场,以吸引外国投资和增加税收。该法案预计将在今年晚些时候获得内阁批准,并在明年由众议院和参议院审议通过。一旦法案通过,泰国有望在未来六年内成为全球博彩业的重要参与者,预计博彩总收入将达到91亿美元,成为仅次于澳门和拉斯维加斯的全球第三大博彩市场。多家国际博彩巨头,如银河娱乐集团和永利度假村,已表示对泰国市场感兴趣,泰国政府也已收到来自世界级投资者的兴趣。法案规定,娱乐综合体必须由泰国注册公司运营,注册资本至少为100亿泰铢,并需支付50亿泰铢的30年许可证费用。政府将成立一个委员会制定更细致的规则,包括税率、许可证数量和地点等。此外,综合体还必须包含至少四种其他类型的商业设施,例如百货商店、酒店、游乐园等。

🤔泰国政府计划于2025年通过“娱乐综合体”法案,允许在大型场馆内设立赌场,以吸引外国投资和增加税收,预计博彩总收入将达到91亿美元,成为全球第三大博彩市场。

🏢娱乐综合体必须由泰国注册公司运营,注册资本至少为100亿泰铢,并需支付50亿泰铢的30年许可证费用,许可证可续期10年。

🗺️政府计划初期在五个热门旅游目的地发放赌场牌照,包括曼谷、芭提雅、清迈和普吉岛。

💼娱乐综合体除了赌场外,还必须包含至少四种其他类型的商业设施,例如百货商店、酒店、游乐园、餐厅或夜总会等。

🎲尽管泰国自1936年以来禁止大部分赌博活动,但2021年的一项研究发现,近60%的泰国人参与赌博,部分泰国人前往缅甸、老挝和柬埔寨的赌场进行赌博。

Thailand is aiming to legalize casinos next year to draw foreign investments and collect more taxes, a potential win for global operators who have for long canvassing for the legislation to benefit from the country’s status as a tourism hot spot.   The government is working to get a so-called “entertainment complex” bill, which will allow casinos to be housed within large venues, passed by the two chambers of parliament in 2025, according to Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra’s Secretary-General Prommin Lertsuridej. The bill is expected to be approved by the Cabinet later this year before being considered by the House of Representatives and the upper house Senate next year. Each house typically takes months to pass a bill in three required readings. “The law should be passed in six months from now at the earliest, so it should be next year to start,” Prommin told Bloomberg News in an interview in Bangkok. Several administrative steps will still be required once the bill clears the parliament before casinos can start operating, according to him.Thailand can emerge as a major player in the global gaming industry if casinos become fully operational in about six years from now, according to Citigroup Inc. The country’s gross gaming revenue could reach $9.1 billion when fully ramped, which would make it the third-largest market in the world behind Macau and Las Vegas and ahead of neighboring Singapore, Citigroup analysts said in a report this week. Galaxy Entertainment Group Ltd. and MGM Resorts International are said to be studying potential opportunities in Thailand as a hedge against uncertain prospects in Macau. Las Vegas Sands Corp. has said it would be interested in expanding to Thailand. ‘Big investors’Thai government has received interests from “big investors with world-class experience,” Prommin said, without giving specific names. “So many people have tried to talk with us,” he said.Under the proposed legislation, entertainment complexes will be operated by Thai-registered companies with a paid-up capital of at least 10 billion baht ($286 million). A license for 30 years will cost 5 billion baht in the first year and 1 billion baht each for all the remaining years. The permit can be extended for up to 10 years upon each renewal. A committee chaired by the prime minister will later propose finer rules, including the income tax rates for casinos, the number of licenses, and the locations. At least four other types of businesses must be housed inside the complexes alongside casinos, which may include department stores, hotels, amusement parks, restaurants or nightlife venues, according to the bill. The government may initially grant five casino licenses in popular tourist destinations, with two in Bangkok and one each in Pattaya, Chiang Mai and Phuket, according to local media reports. Earlier this year, the lower house of parliament backed a study that favored setting up casinos within large entertainment venues to attract high-spending visitors. While most types of betting have been banned in Thailand since at least 1936, almost 60% of Thais gamble, a 2021 study by Thailand’s Gambling Study Center found. Some Thais also travel to bet in casinos operated in neighboring Myanmar, Laos and Cambodia.  

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泰国 赌场 投资 博彩业 娱乐综合体
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