Fortune | FORTUNE 2024年10月26日
Jeff Bezos blocked the Washington Post’s endorsement of Harris after it was written but not yet published
index_new5.html
../../../zaker_core/zaker_tpl_static/wap/tpl_guoji1.html

 

华盛顿邮报宣布不再为总统候选人背书,此决定引发争议,前执行编辑马丁·巴伦批评此举为“懦弱”,而现任出版人威尔·刘易斯则表示此举符合华盛顿邮报的价值观。该决定是在该报的匿名消息来源称,其所有者杰夫·贝索斯决定不发布一份支持卡玛拉·哈里斯而不是唐纳德·特朗普的社论后做出的。华盛顿邮报此举与洛杉矶时报的类似决定相呼应,后者也因不为总统候选人背书而引发争议。许多美国报纸近年来都放弃了社论背书,原因之一是他们不希望给越来越少的读者和新闻消费者留下取消订阅的理由。

😊 华盛顿邮报宣布不再为总统候选人背书,此决定引发争议,前执行编辑马丁·巴伦批评此举为“懦弱”,而现任出版人威尔·刘易斯则表示此举符合华盛顿邮报的价值观。

🤔 该决定是在该报的匿名消息来源称,其所有者杰夫·贝索斯决定不发布一份支持卡玛拉·哈里斯而不是唐纳德·特朗普的社论后做出的。

🧐 华盛顿邮报此举与洛杉矶时报的类似决定相呼应,后者也因不为总统候选人背书而引发争议。许多美国报纸近年来都放弃了社论背书,原因之一是他们不希望给越来越少的读者和新闻消费者留下取消订阅的理由。

😔 这一决定是在美国媒体,特别是报纸行业面临困境的时候做出的。地方新闻在许多地方正在消失。在互联网经济和读者习惯的急剧变化之后,包括华盛顿邮报、纽约时报等顶级“传统媒体”一直在努力跟上不断变化的格局。

🤨 特朗普多年来一直将报道他的媒体称为“人民的敌人”,最近几天又恢复了这种说法。他的愤怒尤其针对哥伦比亚广播公司,他威胁要吊销该公司的广播执照。

😥 华盛顿邮报的决定肯定会引发超出新闻周期之外的讨论。该报似乎在出版人专栏评论区顶部的一份来自该报信函和社区编辑的说明中承认了这一点:“我知道你们中的许多人会对刘易斯先生的这篇说明有强烈的感受。”

Less than two weeks before Election Day, The Washington Post said Friday it would not endorse a candidate for president in this year’s tightly contested race and would avoid doing so in the future — a decision immediately condemned by a former executive editor and one that the current publisher insisted was “consistent with the values the Post has always stood for.”In an article posted on the front of its website, the Post — reporting on its own inner workings — also quoted anonymous sources within the publication as saying that an endorsement of Kamala Harris over Donald Trump had been written but not published. Those sources told the Post reporters that the company’s owner, billionaire Jeff Bezos, made the decision.The publisher of the Post, Will Lewis, wrote in a column that the decision was actually a return to a tradition the paper had years ago of not endorsing candidates. He said it reflected the paper’s faith in “our readers’ ability to make up their own minds.”“We recognize that this will be read in a range of ways, including as a tacit endorsement of one candidate, or as a condemnation of another, or as an abdication of responsibility. That is inevitable,” Lewis wrote. “We don’t see it that way. We see it as consistent with the values The Post has always stood for and what we hope for in a leader: character and courage in service to the American ethic, veneration for the rule of law, and respect for human freedom in all its aspects.”There was no immediate reaction from either campaign.The Post isn’t the only one going this routeLewis cited the Post’s history in writing about the decision. According to him, the Post only started regularly endorsing candidates for president when it backed Jimmy Carter in 1976.The Post said the decision had “roiled” many on the opinion staff, which operates independently from the Post’s newsroom staff — what is known commonly in the industry as a “church-state separation” between those who report the news and those who write opinion.The Post’s move comes the same week that the Los Angeles Times announced a similar decision, which triggered the resignations of its editorial page editor and two other members of the editorial board. In that instance, the Times’ owner, Patrick Soon-Shiong, insisted he had not censored the editorial board, which had planned to endorse Harris.“As an owner, I’m on the editorial board and I shared with our editors that maybe this year we have a column, a page, two pages, if we want, of all the pros and all the cons and let the readers decide,” Soon-Shiong said in an interview Thursday with Spectrum News. He said he feared endorsing a candidate would add to the country’s division.Many American newspapers have been dropping editorial endorsements in recent years. That is in large part because at a time readership has been dwindling, they don’t want to give remaining subscribers and news consumers a reason to get mad and cancel their subscriptions.Martin Baron, the Post’s executive editor for 2012 to 2021, immediately condemned the decision on X, saying it empowers Trump to further intimidate Bezos and others. “This is cowardice, with democracy as its casualty,” he wrote. “Disturbing spinelessness at an institution famed for courage.”It comes at a time when newspapers are strugglingThe decisions come at a fraught time for American media, newspapers in particular. Local news is drying up in many places. And after being upended by the economics of the internet and drastically evolving reader habits, the top “legacy media” — including the Post, The New York Times and others — have been struggling to keep up with a changing landscape.Nowhere is this more true, perhaps, than in the political arena. The candidates this year have been rejecting some mainstream interviews in favor of podcasts and other niche programming, and many news organizations are vigorously ramping up to combat misinformation in near-real time on Election Day, Nov. 5.Trump, who for years called the media covering him “the enemy of the people,” has returned to such rhetoric in recent days. His vitriol in particular is aimed at CBS, whose broadcast license he has threatened to revoke.On Thursday, at a rally in Arizona, he returned to the language explicitly once more.“They’re the enemy of the people. They are,” Trump said to a jeering crowd. “I’ve been asked not to say that. I don’t want to say it. And some day they’re not going to be the enemy of the people, I hope.”For the Post, the decision is certain to generate debate beyond the news cycle. It seemed to acknowledge this with a note from the paper’s letters and community editor at the top of the comments section on the publisher’s column: “I know many of you will have strong feelings about this note from Mr. Lewis.”Indeed, by midafternoon, the column had elicited more than 7,000 comments, many critical. Said one, riffing off the Post’s slogan, “Democracy Dies in Darkness”: “Time to change your slogan to `Democracy dies in broad daylight.’”

Fish AI Reader

Fish AI Reader

AI辅助创作,多种专业模板,深度分析,高质量内容生成。从观点提取到深度思考,FishAI为您提供全方位的创作支持。新版本引入自定义参数,让您的创作更加个性化和精准。

FishAI

FishAI

鱼阅,AI 时代的下一个智能信息助手,助你摆脱信息焦虑

联系邮箱 441953276@qq.com

相关标签

华盛顿邮报 总统选举 背书 媒体 新闻
相关文章