Fortune | FORTUNE 2024年10月23日
World’s richest man Elon Musk says people should relax about the costs and just have kids: ‘It’ll work out’
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世界首富马斯克认为人们不应过于担心养孩子的成本,应多生孩子。他在多个场合表达了这一观点,尽管有专家对此提出不同看法,且一些现实问题也使得养孩子成本增加,但马斯克多年来一直强调人口下降的威胁。此外,他还支持特朗普,尽管特朗普执政下的一些政策对生育相关问题产生了影响。

🎤马斯克作为世界首富,认为人们不应过度担忧养孩子的费用,建议年轻人应立刻开始组建家庭,多生孩子,他认为这样做不会让人后悔,事情会得到解决。

📊2015年美国农业部估计在美国养一个孩子到17岁需约233,610美元,且过去几年通货膨胀使育儿成本增加,多数父母认为养孩子比预期昂贵,财务状况良好的父母比例也有所下降。

🚀马斯克多年来痴迷于人口下降的威胁,鼓励人们生三个或更多孩子以帮助人类发展,他还宣扬一些理论,认为低生育率可能导致西方文明的最终崩溃。

🤔专家对马斯克及其他类似观点的人进行了反驳,认为让更多孩子出生来解决人类问题的说法并不合理,提出regulation and redistribution(规范和再分配)会是更好的解决社会和经济问题的方式。

Elon Musk, the world’s richest man, said people should have more kids without stressing too much over the costs associated with rearing children.When asked for his advice on younger people looking to start a family, the Tesla CEO, who is currently worth an estimated $241 billion, according to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index, said to “start immediately.” “I think people worry too much about having kids, and it’s sometimes difficult to make ends meet and whatnot,” said Musk during a pro-Trump rally in Harrisburg, Pa., on Saturday. “But honestly, there’s really no time like the present. Just have kids. You won’t be sorry. It’ll work out.” In 2015, the USDA estimated that raising a child in the U.S. through the age of 17 would cost a family about $233,610. What’s more, skyrocketing inflation during the past few years has especially weighed on parents, and three out of four parents say raising a child is “far more expensive than expected,” according to a LendingTree study from April.The share of parents who said they are doing well financially also dropped to 73% in 2023 from 75% in 2021, the Wall Street Journal reported.Musk, who confirmed the birth of his 12th child in June, has for years been obsessed with the threat of population decline. In a February post on X, he encouraged people to have three or more kids to “help humanity grow,” and for years has touted the theories of “pronatalists” that in some cases link lower birth rates to the ultimate collapse of Western civilization. “A collapsing birth rate is the biggest danger civilization faces by far,” he tweeted in 2022. Yet experts have pushed back on claims by Musk and other Silicon Valley pronatalists like investor Marc Andreessen that having more kids will help solve humanity’s problems. In August, two such experts, Emily Klancher Merchant, an assistant professor of science and technology studies at UC Davis, and Win Brown, a research affiliate at the University of Washington’s Center for Studies in Demography and Ecology, compared the pronatalist push to have more kids to a “Ponzi scheme” in which new generations carry the weight of the older generations. They also said regulation and redistribution would be a better way of solving social and economic problems.Musk, despite his insistence on people having more kids, has thrown his support behind former President Donald Trump, even though access to IVF has been threatened or paused in some states after three Trump-appointed Supreme Court justices helped overturn Roe v. Wade in 2022. Since the Supreme Court overturned a woman’s constitutional right to an abortion, hundreds more babies have died than expected in the U.S., CNN reported. Trump said earlier this month that he and the Republican Party are in favor of IVF, the fertilization method used by women who may otherwise be unable to conceive a child. 

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马斯克 生孩子 人口下降 专家反驳
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